銘刻書寫與中國散文的產生.pdf

1、上海師范大學博士學位論文銘刻書寫與中國散文的產生姓名：蔣瑞申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：中國古代文學指導教師：王小盾20030501CARVINGWRITINGSTHEIGINOFCHINESEPROSEABSTRACTThisdissertationtriestomakegreatefftstobringfthnewideasbothinresearchmethodsinresearchconclusions.Indertostudythe

2、iginofChineseprosethedissertationmainlythroughtheresearchofexternalcarvingwritings(銘刻書寫)conditionsinteriideologyconditionswhichrestricttheiginsofactersprose.Thedissertationhasstudiedontheigindevelopmentofthecarving—writi

3、ngsdrawaconclusionthatnmalcarvingpaintinghasaremotehistyaslongastheiginofMan.ItsuggeststhatthecarvingwritingswhichaswaystokeeprecdsiginatedfromTheLatePaleolithicAge(30to10thoussyearsfromnow)whichisthebeginningofkeepingre

4、cdsbothinchinainwld.ItdiscussedthatthecarvingwritingshasapproachedaconsiderableprogressinTheNeolithicPeriod(10to4thoussyearsfromnow)offeredaparticulardeionofthreemannersofthem:bone–carvings(骨符)pottery–carvings陶符paintedpo

5、ttery彩陶especiallythelatertwo.Thedissertationemphaticallystudiedthatthecarvingwritingsconditionsrestrictingtheiginofactersprosehadreachedmaturitybefe4600yearsi.e.befeLongshanPeriod(山時代).Eventheconditionsofbronzegraverbron

6、zesreachedmaturityatxiadynasty.Itsuggeststhatwritingonbamboo(wood)silkhasreacheditsfeasibilityevenbefeLongshanPeriod(山時代).Thedissertationanalyzedthemainwaystherestrictingsocialideologyconditionoftheiginofacterssuggesting

7、anewtheyof“l(fā)argemediumsocialunionactersigin—thought”.Itsuggeststhattheprimevalactersi.e.primevalChinese–actersiginatedatlateDawenkouCulture(大汶口文化晚期)period(4500yearsfromnow)thattherewereotheractersbesidesiginatedatLongsha

8、nPeriod(山時代)thattheChineseactersfirstiginatedinHuangheRiverAreasisconsistentwithitsdevelopedcarvingwritingsstardinthisareas.ItsuggestsalsothatXiaDynasty夏代istheiginatingperiodofthematureactersi.e.thematureChineseacters.Th

9、ecarvingwritingsconditionsideologyconditionsofproseiginatinghadalreadyreachedmaturityatXiaDynastythusChineseprosecameintobeingfistatXiaDynasty.Startingwiththeiginofmatureactersrestrictedbystatewiththeacteristicofearlierp

10、roseconnectedcloselywiththestatetheiginofactersisftheneedofrecdingoflanguagetherealityofearlierprosefmedbyrecdingwdsbyrecdingfactsthisdissertationsuggeststhatearlierproseisiginatedwiththeiginofstatewrittenbyaspecialkindo

11、fpeoplenamedzuoce(作冊)whodealwithwdsrecdingfactsrecding.ThedissertationalsosuggeststhattheperiodoftheiginofprimevalacterisalsotheperiodofprimevaldocumentswhichisalsoatthelateDawenkouCulture(大汶口文化晚期).itsuggeststhattheigino

12、ftheprimevalactermatureacterprosewerefmedfistinHuangheRiverAreasrevealingthatthoughtheiginofChineseancientcivilizationaremulti—sourcewhilethecenterisstillintheHuangheRiverAreas.Thisdissertationusedalotofarchaeologicalmat

13、erialsmanydocumentssuchasancientbookssomeacleboneinionsbronzeinionsmaterialsstatemanypersonalopinionsinsomeconcreteproblems.Becausethereisnoonehasdonethisthemebefesotherearefewspecialreferencestohelpme.Becauseofthepresst