翻譯過程的原型理論研究.pdf

1、天津大學碩士學位論文翻譯過程的原型理論研究姓名：程萃申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：外國語言學及應用語言學指導教師：丁樹德20090501ABSTRACTTraditionallinguisticsorientedtranslationstudiesarebasedupontheclassicaltheoryofcategorizationwhichisprovedtobehavingobviousdeficienciesBysomeexper

2、imentsOilmanycategorieslike“COLOR”and“BIRD”RoschfirstproposedthePrototypeTheorydemonstratingthatcategoriesarenotdcfmedintermsofcommonpropertiesoftheirmembers，butbasedonresemblanceoftheobjectstoaprototypicalmemberPrototyp

3、eTheoryoffersimplicationsforthespadyinvariousfields，includingtranslationstudiesSometranslationscholarsabroadhaveintroducedPrototypeTheoryintotranslationstudiesTheyproposethattranslationisanactivityofreconstructingtheopti

4、malexemplarofthesourcelanguagethroughtheexemplarofthetargetlanguage，withprototypeastheultimatereferenceButtheprototypicaltranslationprocess，beingthemostfoundationalpartofprototypicaltranslationstudyhasnotbeenexploredinde

5、tailAfterabriefreviewofpreviousstudyontranslationprocessthispaperattachesspecialattentiononexplorationofprototypicaltranslationprocess，afterwhichmanyotherissuesoftranslationstudies，suchastranslationstrategytranslationequ

6、ivalenceandtranslatabilityareexaminedinanewwayThekeytochoosetranslationstrategies，forinstance，foreignizationanddomestication，dependsonexistenceofoptimalexemplarwhichmakesthetwostrategiesinunitybutnotincontradiction；there

7、isnoequivalencebutexemplarsclosesttotheprototype；translatabilityisamatterofdegree，andjudgmentofthetranslatabilityindifferentdimensionliesintheexistenceoftheprototypicalexemplarclosetotheprototypeinsuchdimensionTheprototy