母親人格與5歲兒童自主性的相關(guān)研究.pdf

1、遼寧師范大學碩士學位論文母親人格與5歲兒童自主性的相關(guān)研究姓名：侯林申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：學前教育學指導(dǎo)教師：鄒曉燕20090501Autonomyisthedesireandabilitytoachievetheirreasonablegoalbydependingonone’Sownstrengths，whichconsistsofthreedimensions：selfreliance，selfcontrolandselfass

2、ertionInviewofthelimitoftimeandconditions，thisstudyislimitedtostudytheindividualvaluesofautonomywhichconsistofselfrelianceandselfassertionInrecentyears，scholarsathomeandabroadwholargelystudyautonomyhavefoundthatvariousfa

3、ctorsaffectthedevelopmentofautonomyEspeciallyitisgenerallyrecognizedthatparentingaffectsthedevelopmentofchildren’Sautonomybutthepotentialinfluencefactorofparenting—parents’personalityhasfewercorrelativestudySofarasthecur

4、rentstudyisconcerned，thereisnocorrelativestudybetweenparents’personalityandchildren’SautonomyTherefore，thisstudywillexploretherelationshipbetweenmaternalpersonalityand5yearoldchildren’SautonomyThecompletionofthisstudycan

5、enrichthetheoriesofpsychologicaldevelopmentofchildrenandprovidesomereferenceforfamilyeducationofearlychildhoodinpracticeTheresearchmethodsrefertoquestionnaireandexperimentQuestionnaireisusedinmeasuringmaternalpersonality

6、3to5yearoldchildren’motherswhoatetwicetakenatrandomfromDalianandShenyangcityare800and600respectivelyThecollectablyvalidquestionnairesare610and472respectivelywhichareusedinrevisingpersonalityquestionnaireExperimentisusedi

7、nmeasuringthelevelofchildren’Sautonomy34fiveyearoldchildrenwhoaretakenatrandomfromDaliancityateengagedintheexperimentofautonomyMothersofparticipantsoftheexperimentarerequestedtofillouttherevisedpersonalityquestionnairesF

8、inallytherelationshipbetweenmaternalpersonalityandchildren’SautonomywillbetreatedwithcorrelativeandregressiveanalysisTheresultsofthisstudyshowthat：1Revisedpersonalityquestionnairehashigherreliabilityandvaliditywhichcanse

9、rveasatooltomeasurematernalpersonality2MaternalopennesstoexperienceissignificantlypositivelyrelatedtothetotalscoreofautonomyselfrelianceandselfassertionofchildrenMaternalhighopennesstoexperienceisassociatedwiththehighlev

10、elofchildren’Sautonomy；maternallowopennesstoexperienceisassociatedwiththelowlevelofchildren’SautonomyTheresultoffurtherregressiveanalysisshowsthatnotonlydoesmaternalopennesstoexperienceaffectthedevelopmentofchildren’Sove

11、rallautonomybutalsoaffectsthedevelopmentoftwodimensions(selfrelianceandselfassertion)ofautonomy3Maternalagreeablenessissignificantlypositivelyrelatedtothetotalscoreofchildren’SautonomyMaternalhighagreeablenessisassociate

12、dwiththehighlevelofchildren’Sautonomy；maternallowagreeablenessisassociatedwiththelowlevelofchildren’Sautonomy；andmaternalhighagreeablenessisalsopositivelyrelatedtotwodimensions(selfrelianceandselfassertion)ofautonomybutn