重讀亞里士多德之德性——兼論當(dāng)代價(jià)值.pdf

1、東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文重讀亞里士多德之德性——兼論當(dāng)代價(jià)值姓名：金香花申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：倫理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：郭學(xué)賢20050501AbstractAristotleisthephilosopherwhofirstpresentedarathercompletetheoryofvirtue，HedefinesthevirtueofEthicsforthepracticalbehaviorseekingmeaninIifeorthe，由

2、●behaviorcontributingtoliveahappylifeHisvirtueisabouthowtoimproveone’scharacterevenaboutlife’Sideal—happYknowledgeAllhis“effortsturnaformthatrationbuildsgenerallyeffectiveethicalpfinciplesItisafailurethatthepuremoralofem

3、otionalismtriestoapplytocontemporarythatlifeisexceeding，andthetraditionofhisvirtuehasagreatacademytolayafoundationvalueandmodempracticalvalueThispaperisbasedonAristotle’Sworks，especiallyhisEthicaNichomachea))，andsomenewr

4、esearchesbothathomeandabroadaboutAristotleAndIalsofirsttrytowritefromancientGreece’SpeculiarlinguisticcontextandvirtuetrytounderstandthemeaningofAristotle’SVirtue，trytoperfectlystudyitsessenceandcontentandsomeotherimport

5、antproblems，andtrytecoverytheoriginalappearanceofhisvirtueofethicalthoughts，andexcavateitsrationalkernelDrawsupportfromAristotle，Iinvestigatethedevelopmentofcontemporarysocietyandthetransitionofman’spracticingtype，analyz

6、ethemodemethicalpredicament，anddrawtheconclusionatlast：thedeepsignificanceofEthicsthelossofsenseofthevirtuehavecausedallsortsofethicalpredicamentsandIthinktheaimofEthicsistoteachpeoplehowtobecomephilanthropists，butnott0s

7、implybuildandkeepthenormsofEthics，nottoshowthesimpleemotionwimthewind—、^rhateverisallfightOnlytheEthicsinwhichvirtueiSthelcaderfactoraanbeainnermoralstandardintheworldofhumanlives，andcanreallyrichandimproveman’sspiritual

8、worldAtthelastpartofmypaperItrytodiscussapossibility—_howtobuildcontemporaryethicalnormsandattempttooffertheethicalsupportonman’sa11—rounddevelopment，thatis，constructingasortofethicalnormwhichisleadedbyvirtueandinwhichth