俄漢提示性公示語對(duì)比_12338.pdf

1、分類號(hào)UDC密級(jí)公開孑毋廬夕擎碩士研究生學(xué)位論文俄漢提示性公示語對(duì)比申請(qǐng)人：學(xué)號(hào)：培養(yǎng)單位：學(xué)科專業(yè)：研究方向：指導(dǎo)教師：完成日期：吳迪2130762俄羅斯語言文學(xué)與文化研究中心外國(guó)語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)對(duì)比語言學(xué)劉麗芬教授2016年3月28日黑龍江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文AbstractWiththedevelopmentofthesocietyandthefrequentcontactsbetweendifferentcountries，cro

2、ssculturalcommunicationisgettingmoreandmoreimportant，publicsignsariseatthehistoricmomentandplayavitalroleinmodemsocietyPublicsignsnotonlyadapttoourdevelopingsocietybutalsofacilitatethelivesofpeoplebythemostsimpleandacces

3、sibleformsTheymeettheneedsofpeopletousethelanguagewithatime—saving，effortsavingandquickwayAsaspecialgenre，publicsignsleadthepublicinpublicplaceswithtextsandgraphicsandisdividedintofiveclassesbytheschematicfunction：thefun

4、ctionofdirecting，prompting，appealing，restrictingandprohibitingThepromptingsignsserveasaremindertoinformpublicinpublicplaceswiththetonetactfulandwithoutabsoluteconstraintsonbehaviorofpeopleThispaperredefinesthedefinition，

5、functions，classificationofpublicsignsandpromptingsignstodeterminetheobjectandthescopeofresearchAndthentoclassifyalargenumberofexamplesThroughacomparativestudyoflinguisticcharacteristicsfeaturesbasedonmorphologysentencest

6、ructureanddiscoursestructuretorevealthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenRussianandChinesepromptingsignsThemajorreasonisthatRussianandChinesebelongtotwotypesoflanguageInaddition，thispaperalsofoundeachofRussianandChinesepr

7、omptingsignshasitsownextralinguisticcharacteristicswhichareassociatedwiththedifferencesofculturalandthinking—modebetweenthetwonationsTocontrasttheRussianandChinesepromptingsignsinordertounderstandtheirlinguisticcharacter