和平隊(duì)與20世紀(jì)60年代美國(guó)黑人民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)——和平隊(duì)服務(wù)非洲的案例研究_13926.pdf

1、廈門(mén)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文和平隊(duì)與20世紀(jì)60年代美國(guó)黑人民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)——和平隊(duì)服務(wù)非洲的案例研究姓名：盧友芬申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：世界史指導(dǎo)教師：盛嘉20090501和平隊(duì)與20世紀(jì)60年代美國(guó)黑人民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)——和平隊(duì)服務(wù)非洲的案例研究AbstractInthel960S，tomeettheneedsofthesituationtheKennedyAdministrationestablishedavolunteerorganizationaa

2、ePeaceCorps，aimingtoprovideserviceof“MiddleLevelManpower’todevelopingcountriesInfrontoftheincreasinglysoaringblackpeoplecivilrightsmovementathome，toprotectitsimagefromtheinfluenceofracismthePeaceCorpshadmadeagreateffortt

3、orecruitminorityvolunteersespeciallyblackvolunteers，whichobjectivelypromotedtheblackcivilrightsmovementatthattime11地Africancontinenthadundergoneearthshakingtransformationinthe1960s，andtheoverwhelmingmajorityofAfricancoun

4、triesbecameindependentduringthatperiodInparticulartheyear1960iscalled‘Africanindependenceyear’for17countriesinAfricaachievedindependenceinthatyearFortheinterestoftheUntiedStates，theKennedyAdministrationattachedgreatimpor

5、tancetothePeaceCorps’activitiesinAfricaAccordinglyduringthe1960s，thePeaceCorpshaddispatchedonethirdofitstotalvolunteerstoAfricaBothblackandwhitevolunteershaddeeplyrealizedthat“everyoneisequal’，SOthataRertheyretumedtothei

6、rowncountries，infrontofthestillexistingracism，theyactivelypitchedintothecivilrightsmovementfightingforequalitybetweentheblackpeopleandthewhitepeopleinonewayoranotherThisthesisaimstoexplorethePeaceCorps’contributiontothec

7、ivilrightsmovementandtheinfluenceofthevolunteers’experiencesduring也eirserviceinAfricaoncivilrightsmovementThisthesisfallsintofourpartsneprefaceofthisthesisgives肌introductiontothegoalandsignificanceofthisthesis，aSwell舔abr

8、iefsummaryoftheresearchesinthisfieldbothathomeandaboardinrecentyearsPartoneofthisthesisdiscussesthehistoricalbackgroundoftheestablishmentofthePeaceCorps，andanalyzesthebasicsituationofthevolunteersinthePeaceCorpsinthe1960