2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、0外文翻譯原文StrategicMarketingPlanning:TheyPracticeMaterialSource:TheMarketingReviewAuth:MalcolmMcDonaldResearchintotheefficacyoffmalisedmarketingplanning(Thompson1962Leighton1966Kollattetal.1972Ansoff1977McDonald1984Greenley

2、1984Piercy1997Smith2003)hasshownthatmarketingplanningcanmakeasignificantcontributiontocommercialsuccess.Themaineffectswithinganizationsare:1.thesystematicidentificationofemergingopptunitiesthreats2.preparednesstomeetchan

3、ge3.thespecificationofsustainablecompetitiveadvantage4.improvedcommunicationamongexecutives5.reductionofconflictsbetweenindividualsdepartments6.theinvolvementofalllevelsofmanagementintheplanningprocess7.meappropriateallo

4、cationofscarceresources8.consistencyofapproachacrosstheganization9.amemarketfocusedientationacrosstheganizationHoweveralthoughitcanbringmanybenefitsastrategicmarketingplanismainlyconcernedwithcompetitiveadvantage–thatist

5、osayestablishingbuildingdefendingmaintainingit.Indertoberealisticitmusttakeintoaccounttheganization’sexistingcompetitivepositionwhereitwantstobeinthefutureitscapabilitiesthecompetitiveenvironmentitfaces.Thismeansthatthem

6、arketingplannermustlearntousethevariousavailableprocessestechniqueswhichhelptomakesenseofexternaltrendstoundersttheganization’straditionalwaysofrespondingtothese.Howeverthisposestheproblemregardingwhicharethemostrelevant

7、usefultoolstechniquesfeachhasstrengthsweaknessesnoindividualconcepttechniquecansatisfactilydescribeilluminatethewholepicture.Aswithajigsawpuzzleasenseofunityonlyemergesasthevariouspiecesareconnectedtogether.2determiningt

8、hevaluepropositionstomeettheseneedscommunicatingthesevaluepropositionstoallthosepeopleintheganizationresponsiblefdeliveringthemgettingtheirbuyintotheirroleplayinganappropriatepartindeliveringthesevaluepropositionstothech

9、osenmarketsegmentsmonitingthevalueactuallydelivered.Fthisprocesstobeeffectivewehavealsoseenthatganizationsneedtobeconsumercustomerdriven.Amapofthisprocessisshownbelow.Thisprocessisclearlycyclicalinthatmonitingthevaluedel

10、iveredwillupdatetheganization’sunderstingofthevaluethatisrequiredbyitscustomers.Thecycleispredominantlyanannualonewithamarketingplandocumentingtheoutputfromthe‘understvalue’‘determinevalueproposition’processesbutequallyc

11、hangesthroughouttheyearmayinvolvefastiterationsaroundthecycletorespondtoparticularopptunitiesproblems.Itiswellknownthatnotallofthevaluepropositiondeliveringprocesseswillbeunderthecontrolofthemarketingdepartmentwhoserolev

12、ariesconsiderablybetweenganizations.Figure1.MapoftheMarketingProcessThemarketingdepartmentislikelytoberesponsiblefthefirsttwoprocesses‘Understvalue’‘Determinevalueproposition’althougheventheseneedtoinvolvenumerousfunctio

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