2018牛津高中英語語法大全集(1至模塊10語法)

1、名師講義直通清華北大名師講義直通清華北大名師講義2018高考牛津高中英語－模塊一至模塊十語法牛津高中英語－模塊一第一單元一定語從句：定語從句的介紹?就像是一個形容詞或介詞短語修飾名詞一樣，定語從句也可以修飾名詞。定語從句所修飾的名詞稱為先行詞。形容詞：Thegreenteam介詞短語：Theteamingreen定語從句：Theteamwhowerewearinggreen?定語從句通常由關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)，如whichthatwhowho

2、mwhose或關(guān)系副詞來引導(dǎo)，如whenwherewhy。關(guān)系代詞可以在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)主語，賓語，表語，定語；關(guān)系副詞可以在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語。如：做主語Thetreeswhichareontheschoolcampushavelosttheirleaves.做賓語Thestudentwhomwesawjustnowisthebestrunnerinourschool.做表語Jackisnolongerthelazyboythatheu

3、sedtobe.做定語ShehasabrotherwhosenameIcan’tremember.做狀語TheschoolwherehestudiedisinShenzhen.二定語從句：關(guān)系代詞：that，which，who，whom，和whose?在定語從句中，that和which用來指代物。如：Thisisthestythatwhichwewrotefourstytellingcontest.?在定語從句中，who用來指代人。如：

4、IamgoingtoseeafriendwhohasjustcomebackfromtheUK.?當(dāng)who在定語從句中做賓語時，可以用whom來取代，且whom比who更正式。如：Idon’tknowthenameoftheteacherwhowhomIsawinthe名師講義直通清華北大名師講義直通清華北大名師講義season，year等的定語從句。如：DoyourememberthedaywhenweleftyouingeIofte

5、nthinkofthemomentwhenIsawtheUFO.2我們通常用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)先行詞是place，house，city，country，city，wld等的定語從句。如：Thepolicesearchedthehousewherethethiefhadstayed.Thisisnotafamilywherebadbehavigoesunpunished.3我們通常用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)先行詞是reason的定語從句。如

6、：Idon’tknowthereasonwhythehouseissodirty.4在更加正式的英語中，where，when和why能夠被介詞＋which所替代。如：ThestudyistheplacewhereinwhichIoftenhavetalkswithmyfather.Thisisthereasonwhyfwhichmyparentsgothomeearlier.Itrainedthewholedaywhenonwhichh

7、etraveledwithhisfamily.第三單元一定語從句：非限制性定語從句1非限制性定語從句是一個為主句添加額外信息的從句，在非限制性定語從句前通常有個逗號。如：Amywhotookweightlosspillsnowrealizesthathealthisimptant.MypillsareinthebathroomwhereIalwayskeepthem.2當(dāng)先行詞是整個主句時，可以用which來引導(dǎo)定語從句。如：Hemis