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1、上學(xué)吧:上學(xué)吧為您提供外語類考試資料下載:shares12.html1993年1月大學(xué)英語六級閱讀理解真題及答案月大學(xué)英語六級閱讀理解真題及答案Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ProtestsattheuseofanimalsinresearchhavetakenanewfearfulacterinBritainwiththeattemptedmurderoftwoBritish
2、scientistsbytheterristtechniqueofthepreplantedcarbomb.Theresearchcommunitywillrightlybealarmedatthesedevelopmentswhichhavetwoobjectives:toarousepublicattentiontofrightenpeoplewkinginresearchwithanimals.Thefirstneedisthat
3、everythingshouldbedonetoidentifythoseresponsiblefthecrimestoputthemontrail.TheDefenceResearchSocietyhastakenthepracticalstepofofferingarewardof10000poundsfinfmationleadingtothoseresponsiblebutpastexperienceisnotencouragi
4、ng.Peopleareunlikelytobetemptedbysuchoffers.Theprofessionalpolicewillsimilarlybeconfrontedbytheusualproblemoffindinganeedleinahaystack.Thatiswhytheintellectual(知識分子)communityinBritainelsewheremustactmevigouslyinitsowndef
5、ence.Thereareseveralstepsthatcanbetakenofwhichthechiefoneistodemofalltheganizationsthatexistwiththedeclaredobjectivesofsafeguardingtheinterestsofanimalsthattheyshoulddeclareclearlywheretheystonviolencetowardspeople.itwil
6、lnotbeenoughfthechairmenchairwomenoftheseganizationstoutterplacaty(安撫的)statementsonbehalfofalltheirmembers.Thesepeopleshouldalsoundertakethatitwillbeatestofcontinuingmembershipintheirganizationsthatmemberswouldbememberss
7、houlddeclarethattheywilltakenopartinactsofviolenceagainsthumanbeings.Evensuchundertakingswouldnotbefullyeffective:peopleafterallcanlie.Butatleasttheywoulddistinguishtheganizationsentitledtoacontinuingvoiceinthedialoguewi
8、ththeresearchcommunityabouttherightsofanimalsinresearchfromtheganizationsthatdeservenosay.21.Thewds“thesedevelopments”(Para.2Line1)mostprobablyreferto________.A)theactsofviolenceagainstscientistsB)theuseofanimalsinresear
9、chC)thetechniquesofplantingbombsincarsD)theestablishmentofnewanimalprotectionganization22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccdingtothepassageA)Thepoliceabonedtheirefftstofindthecriminals.B)Theterristsescapedwiththehelpoftheirga
10、nizations.C)TheattemptedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists.D)PeoplesympathizedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists.23.Theauth’spurposeinwritinghisarticleistodemthatanimalprotectingganizations_______
11、_.A)declaretheirobjectivesclearlyB)giveuptheuseofviolenceC)continuethedialoguewiththescientificcommunity上學(xué)吧:上學(xué)吧為您提供外語類考試資料下載:shares12.htmlC)therewasalawgoverningthesizeofthesuburbD)localinhabitantsdidn’tliketooutinthecou
12、ntry28.“Happyareas”(Para.3Line3)wereareaswhere________.A)lifewasenjoyedbyeveryoneB)meroadswerebuilttobypasstheheavytrafficC)agreenbeltwasavailablesolelyfrecreationD)peoplecouldhavelotsoffun29.Itisevidentthatthewriter____
13、____.A)findsurbanlifeuncomftableB)preferslifeinthecountrysideC)feelsdisappointedinthechangesofsuburbsD)advocatestheideaofreturningtonature30.Thetopicdiscussedinthepassageis“________”.A)thesizescaleofsuburbanneighbhooduni
14、tsB)theadvantageofoldtypesuburbsC)thelocationofrailroadstationsD)theconceptofthesuburbanpatternQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Recentstiesinthenewspapersmagazinessuggestthatteachingresearchcontradicteachothe
15、rthatresearchplaystooprominentapartinacademicpromotionsthatteachingisbadlyunderemphasized.Thereisanelementoftruthinthesestatementsbuttheyalsoignedeepermeimptantrelationships.Researchexperienceisanessentialelementofhiring
16、promotionataresearchuniversitybecauseitistheemphasisonresearchthatdistinguishessuchauniversityfromanartscollege.Someprofessshoweverneglectteachingfresearchthatpresentsaproblem.Mostresearchuniversitiesrewardoutstingteachi
17、ngbutthegreatestrecognitionisusuallygivenfachievementsinresearch.Partofthereasonisthedifficultyofjudgingteaching.Ahighlyresponsibletoughprofessisusuallyappreciatedbytopstudentswhowanttobechallengedbutdislikedbythosewhose
18、recdsarelessimpressive.Themildprofessgetsoverallratingsthatareusuallyhighbutthereisasenseofdisappointmentinthepartofthebeststudentsexactlythosefwhomthesystemshouldpresentthegreatestchallenges.Thusauniversitytryingtopromo
19、teprofesssprimarilyontheteachingqualitieswouldhavetoconfrontthisconfusion.Asmodernsciencemovesfastertwofcesareexertedonprofess:oneisthetimeneededtokeeponwiththeprofessiontheotheristhetimeneededtoteach.Thetrainingofnewsci
20、entistsrequiresoutstingteachingattheresearchuniversityaswellastheartscollege.Althoughscientistsareusually“made”intheelementaryschoolsscientistscanbe“l(fā)ost”bypoteachingatthecollegegraduateschoollevels.Thesolutionisnottosep
21、arateteachingresearchbuttorecognizethatthecombinationisdifficultbutvital.Thetitleofprofessshouldbegivenonlytothosewhoprofessitisperhapstimefuniversitiestoreserveitfthosewillingtobeanearnestpartofthecommunityofscholars.Pr
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