2017中考題分類匯編-閱讀理解-專題三、環(huán)境保護(hù)

1、專題三、環(huán)境保護(hù)(2017浙江衢州)DHeritage(遺產(chǎn))istraditionalcustomsculturebeliefs(信仰).Weusethewld“heritage”inmanydifferentways.Peopletalkabouttheirfamilyheritagetheircity’sheritagetheircountry’sheritage.Todayheritageischanging.TheInterc

2、onnectspeoplearoundthewld.Inmanywaysthisisagoodthingbecausewecanlearnabouttheheritageofothercountrieswecanshowourownheritagetothewld.Howeversomepeoplewrythattraditionalheritageisdisappearing.Thinkaboutit.Inmanywayscountr

3、iesarebecomingmemealike(相似的).InjustabouteverycountryaroundthewldyoucanfindMacDonald’sNikeShoesStarbuckscoffeeAmericanmovies.Somepeoplethinkthisisagoodchangeothersdon’tlikeit.Youcandecidewhethernotyouthinkit’sagoodthing.H

4、owevereveryonewantstoprotecttheirtraditionalheritagesometimesthisishard.FexamplewhenanewMacDonald’sopensinyourtownatraditionalrestaurantmighthavetoclose.Thisiswhyheritageprotectionissoimptant.Heritageprotectionisasimplei

5、dea.Itmeanskeepingyourcountry’syourcity’sheritagealive.Peopledothisinmanyways.Thebiggestpartofheritageprotectionisprobablypreserving(保護(hù))oldbuildings.Afewotherexamplesofheritageprotectionaremakingsureyourchildrenspeakyour

6、traditionallanguageteachingyourheritagetochildren.Thewldischangingveryfast.Thischangebringsalotofgoodthings.Butasthewldischangingitisimptanttoremembertheheritageofourparentsourgrparents.42.Theexamplesinthesecondparagraph

7、areusedto__________.A.describepeople’slovefheritageB.showtheimptanceofheritageC.helppeoplebetterunderstheritageD.expressthewriter’sfeelingaboutheritage43.Accdingtothepassagemanycountriesarebecoming_________.A.greatB.simi

8、larC.largeD.friendly44.WhichofthefollowingispartofheritageprotectionA.LearningfromeachotherB.UsingtheInterC.KeepingtraditionallanguagealiveD.Buildingnewhouses45.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sopinionA.Heritageischanging

9、alotnowadays.B.TheInterconnectspeoplearoundthewld.C.Itisimptanttoremembertheheritageofourparents.D.PeoplewatchAmericanmoviesinabouteverycountry.題材：遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)【主旨大意】遺產(chǎn)指?jìng)鹘y(tǒng)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、文化和信仰?，F(xiàn)在世界變化很快，很多國(guó)家都變得類似，所以保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)氐奶赜械?、傳統(tǒng)的東西變得非常有必要。B題材

10、：環(huán)境保護(hù)【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了英國(guó)國(guó)家公園地理位置、生態(tài)環(huán)境和旅游為英國(guó)國(guó)家公園帶來(lái)的好處和弊端，并且相關(guān)部門已經(jīng)制定了規(guī)則制度，旨在保護(hù)包括英國(guó)國(guó)家公園在內(nèi)的所有公園的環(huán)境。34.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句中的awayfromthedirtnoiseofcities可知，英國(guó)國(guó)家公園是位于一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離沙塵和城市喧囂的地方，因此人們到英國(guó)國(guó)家公園來(lái)可以呼吸新鮮的空氣和享受平和寧?kù)o的時(shí)光。故選C。35.A【

11、解析】段落大意題。根據(jù)Everyyearthereareabout110millionvisitstotheparksbringingmanybenefits(益處)totheareas.Atthesametimeitcreatesproblemstoo可知每年到英國(guó)國(guó)家公園來(lái)旅游的游客人數(shù)眾多，給公園的環(huán)境造成了一定的破壞。故選A。36.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段文章羅列了游客旅游對(duì)英國(guó)國(guó)家公園的環(huán)境造成的問題以及第四段后說制定

12、了相應(yīng)制度，說明保護(hù)英國(guó)國(guó)家公園的環(huán)境需要有得到大家的幫助。故選B。37.D【解析】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要講了英國(guó)國(guó)家公園的位置、生態(tài)和環(huán)境問題，因此文章應(yīng)該來(lái)自于地理雜志。故選D。B(2017?江蘇蘇州)LastsummerMariahermothermovedfromtheirhouseinthecountrysidetoaflatbuildinginChicago.Mariareallylikedsomethingsaboutt

13、hecitybutshemissedherhouseyardinthecountryside.OnedayMariawasinherflatbuildingwhenshenoticedherneighbMrs.Garcia，carryingagardeningtoolabagofsoil.MariawonderedhowMrs.Garciawasabletogardeninthecity.“Mymomusedtogrowthemostd

14、eliciousvegetablesIknowshemisseshergardennowthatwedon’thaveayard”saidMaria.Mrs.Garcialaughed.“I’llshowyou”shesaid.MariathoughtthatMrs.Garciawouldtakehertotheparkbutshetookhertotheroof(屋頂).Whenthedoopened，Mariawassurprise

15、dtoseerowsofflowersvegetablesontheroof.“Whatawonderfulgarden!”saidMaria.Mrs.GarciatoldMariathatfalongtimetheroofwasjustanemptyspace.Thensomeofthepeopleinthebuildingaskedtheownerstoturnitintoacommunitygarden.Thebuildingow

16、nerslikedtheideabecausetheplantsnotonlyhelpedtokeeptheaircleanbuttheyalsohelpedtokeepthebuildingcoolerduringwarmerweather.“Iplantflowersinmyownplace”Mrs.Garciasaid“butyouwouldbesurprisedbyhowdifferenttheplantsareuphere.S

17、omepeoplegrowvegetablesjustlikeyourmom.Youcandosomeofthesamethingsinthecityasinthecountryside.Youjusthavetobecreative!”28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthecommunitygardenA.Itusedtheemptyspacewell.B.Ithelpedkeepth