【優(yōu)化方案】2014屆高考英語(yǔ)（大綱版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)配套課件unit12 fact and fantasy（必修2，共33張ppt）

1、Unit 12　Fact and fantasy　現(xiàn)實(shí)與幻想,本講目錄,,1.His dog became his closest____________(同伴)during the last years of his life.2.There is a general ____________(信念)that things will soon get better.3.Many job hunters have written l

2、etters____________(申請(qǐng))for the important position.4. The conclusions must have some solid ____________(基礎(chǔ))in reality.5.The police searched his ____________(行李)for illegal drugs.,companion,belief,applying,foundations,lug

3、gage,6.If everyone can control themselves，there will be fewer ____________(沖突)and quarrels.7.The ____________(窗簾)was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in.8.The small village is about five kilometers off the______

4、___(海岸)and you have to drive there.9.用hesitate的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1)Without ____________，he jumped into the river to rescue the drowning boy at the risk of his own life.(2)Don’t ____________ to tell me if you have any requests.,

5、collisions,curtain,shore,hesitation,hesitate,10.用apply的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1)Much to my joy，they have accepted my ____________ to join the club.(2)He will ____________ to the government for financial help.,application,apply,1.____

6、____________　　謀生2.________________ 出發(fā)；上路3.________________ 公開(kāi)地；公然4.________________ 闡明某事；使某事顯得非常清楚5.________________ 切碎；剪碎6.________________ 結(jié)果證明是7.______________________ 吸引某人的注意8.________________ 減速9.____

7、____________ 燒掉；燒盡10.___________________ 奠定……的基礎(chǔ),make a living,set out,in public,throw light upon,cut up,turn out(to be),attract one’s attention,slow down,burn out,lay the foundation of,1.They are taken on board and C

8、aptain Nemo decides ______ to kill them ________ make them his permanent guests.他們被帶上潛水艇，尼莫船長(zhǎng)決定不殺他們，而是留他們?yōu)橛谰玫目腿恕?.They find themselves surrounded by colourful rocks，fishes,seashells and plants，_________________________

9、__________________.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被五顏六色的石塊、魚(yú)類、貝殼和植物包圍著,所有這一切都在藍(lán)色的海水中隨波起伏、慢慢地移動(dòng)著。,not,but,all waving and moving slowly in the blue waters,3._____ human being _________________ a ________ childhood than myself.大概沒(méi)有什么人會(huì)像我那樣歡快地度過(guò)童年

10、。4.In their efforts to survive，they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself，________________ to be a submarine.在他們努力求生時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己就在怪獸的身體表面上，結(jié)果怪獸竟然是一艘潛水艇。5.____________ with these feelings ________ I began the

11、creation of a human being.就是帶著這樣的激情，我開(kāi)始了創(chuàng)造人的工作。,No,could have passed,happier,which turns out,It was,that,①(朗文P82)Some of the children seem unable to apply what they have learned.有些孩子似乎不會(huì)運(yùn)用他們所學(xué)的知識(shí)。②(朗文P83)I wish Sam wo

12、uld apply himself a little more to his schoolwork.真希望薩姆能再專注于學(xué)業(yè)。③What you’ve said does not apply to me.你所說(shuō)的并不適合我。,[即境活用]1.完成句子(1)我們不僅要知道理論，還要知道怎樣把理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐。We should not only know the theory but also how to ___________

13、_______.(2)學(xué)生們應(yīng)該專心致志地學(xué)習(xí)。Students should __________________ their study.,apply it to practice,apply themselves to,2.aboard　adv.& prep.　在船(或飛機(jī)、車(chē))上；上船，登機(jī)(教材P12)The food aboard the Nautilus is all seafood.在諾底留斯號(hào)船上的食物

14、全部是海產(chǎn)品。①All aboard！(口)請(qǐng)大家上船/車(chē)/飛機(jī)?、?朗文P4)The plane crashed，killing all 200 people aboard.飛機(jī)失事，機(jī)上200人全部遇難。③How many people were aboard the ship when it sank?輪船下沉?xí)r船上有多少人？歸納拓展(1)go aboard(the plane)登(機(jī))(2)on board搭乘(

15、船、飛機(jī)等)，相當(dāng)于aboard(3)board vt.上船；登機(jī)；上車(chē)(4)abroad是副詞，意思是“在國(guó)外；到國(guó)外”。,④The plane is taking off.Please go aboard.飛機(jī)就要起飛了，請(qǐng)上飛機(jī)。⑤He went abroad for further education after he graduated from college.大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他出國(guó)深造了。⑥The couple bo

16、arded the train for Paris.夫婦倆上了開(kāi)往巴黎的火車(chē)。,[即境活用]2.完成句子(1)他上了飛機(jī)，僅幾小時(shí)后，就到了國(guó)外——遠(yuǎn)離父母了。He _____________________ and just a few hours later he arrived ________－far away from his parents.(2)所有的乘客都上車(chē)后，火車(chē)開(kāi)出了車(chē)站。When all the pa

17、ssengers were ____________，the train pulled out of the station.,went aboard the plane,abroad,on board,3.hesitate　vi.　猶豫，躊躇(教材P15)When I found this amazing power placed within my hands，I hesitated a long time thinking ho

18、w I should use it.當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)這驚人的力量在我手里時(shí)，我猶豫了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間考慮應(yīng)該如何去使用它。歸納拓展hesitate about/at/in/over...關(guān)于……猶豫不決；做……猶豫不決hesitate about/over wh­...對(duì)……猶豫不決hesitate to do sth.對(duì)做……猶豫不決,①(朗文P976)Don’t hesitate to call me if you need a

19、ny help.如果你需要幫助，盡管打電話給我。②He hesitated before picking up the phone.他在拿起聽(tīng)筒前猶豫了一下。③He hesitated about whether to drive or take the train.他開(kāi)車(chē)去還是坐火車(chē)去，猶豫不決。歸納拓展hesitation n.猶豫；遲疑without hesitation毫不猶豫地，立即have some/no

20、hesitation in doing sth.做……有些猶豫/毫不遲疑④(朗文P976)She had no hesitation in accepting their job offer.她毫不猶豫地接受他們提供的工作機(jī)會(huì)。,[即境活用]3.(2013·溫州十校期初考) We are at your service. Don’t ________ to turn to us if you have any furth

21、er problems.A.beg　　　　　　　　　　B.hesitateC.desire D.seek解析:選B。句意:我們隨時(shí)為你服務(wù).如果有任何另外的問(wèn)題,你要毫不猶豫地向我們求助。beg乞討,請(qǐng)求；hesitate猶豫;desire渴望，要求；seek尋找，試圖。根據(jù)句意選B。,歸納拓展set about(doing)sth.著手工作，開(kāi)始忙碌……set off動(dòng)身；使爆炸；引起set off for..

22、.動(dòng)身去某地set aside留出；節(jié)??；對(duì)……不予考慮set down停下，讓……下車(chē)；規(guī)定；制訂；寫(xiě)下，記下set up設(shè)立，創(chuàng)立；造成，產(chǎn)生，引起；安排,③He set about helping homeless women and children to a place of safety.他著手幫助把無(wú)家可歸的婦女和兒童送到安全的地區(qū)。④Let’s set aside my personal feeling for

23、 now.目前咱們就不要顧及我的個(gè)人感情了。⑤We set off for London just after ten.剛過(guò)十點(diǎn)，我們就動(dòng)身上倫敦去了。⑥For all three years I have been working for others，I’m hop­ing I’ll set up my own business someday.三年來(lái)我一直為他人工作，我希望有一天我能建立自己的事業(yè)。⑦I don

24、’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬。,[即境活用]4.用set down，set out，set up，set about填空。(1)Johnson ___________decorating their new house in blues and yellows.(2)He was asked

25、 to ____________ the facts just as he remembered.(3)If you want to catch that train，you’d better ___________for the station immediately.(4)A lot of tall buildings have been ____________in Beijing in the past three year

26、s.,set about,set down,set out,set up,5.lay the foundation of...　奠定……的基礎(chǔ)(教材P11)By taking the scientific developments of his day one step further，Jules Verne laid the foundation of modern science fiction.通過(guò)將他所處時(shí)代的科學(xué)發(fā)展向前推進(jìn)

27、一步，儒勒·凡爾納奠定了現(xiàn)代科幻小說(shuō)的基礎(chǔ)。①He has laid the foundation of his future success.他已為未來(lái)的成功奠定了基礎(chǔ)。②There is no doubt that Lu Xun has laid the foundation of Chinese modern literature.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，魯迅奠定了中國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的基石。,[即境活用]5.完成句子The tw

28、o leaders __________________________________(已奠定基礎(chǔ)) a new era in cooperation between their countries.,have laid the foundation of,1.(教材P10)Do you think there’ll be a time when we can beat all diseases? 你認(rèn)為將有一段時(shí)間我們可以戰(zhàn)勝所有

29、的疾病嗎？[句法分析]time除了指抽象意義“時(shí)間”之外，還可作“一段時(shí)間，一個(gè)時(shí)期”解。①There was a time when women had no right to vote.曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)時(shí)期，婦女沒(méi)有選舉權(quán)。②There was a time when women were not allowed to go to school.曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間不允許婦女上學(xué)。,[即境活用]6.There was________

30、time________I hated to go to school.A.a；thatB.a；whenC.the；thatD.the；when解析:選B。a time表示一段時(shí)間；when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，句意:有一段時(shí)間我討厭上學(xué)。,2.(教材P15)It was with these feelings that I began the creation of a human being.就是帶著這樣的激情，我開(kāi)始了創(chuàng)造人的

31、工作。[句法分析]強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法:(1)It was/is＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that...構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句的陳述句形式。①I(mǎi)t was because of bad weather that the football match must be put off.因?yàn)閴奶鞖?，足球賽必須被推遲。②It was in the beautiful park that was located by the sea that we first met

32、 our new Chinese teacher.是在位于海邊的美麗公園我們第一次遇見(jiàn)我們漢語(yǔ)老師。,(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問(wèn)句形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，直接將is/was置于句首。簡(jiǎn)略的答語(yǔ)為:“Yes，it is/was.”或“No，it isn’t/wasn’t.”③—Was it you that I saw at the concert last night?—No，it wasn’t.——我昨天晚上在音樂(lè)會(huì)上看到的是你嗎

33、？——不是。(3)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句式是:特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋is/was＋it＋that....④Why was it that the football match must be put off?為什么足球賽必須被推遲？,(4)強(qiáng)調(diào)“not...until”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用“It is/was not until...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)，that后面的句子要用肯定式，且須用陳述句語(yǔ)序。⑤It was not until

34、she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.直到她摘下她的墨鏡，我才認(rèn)出她是一位著名的電影明星。,[即境活用]7.—Oh，where is my wallet?—Was it ________ the man knocked into you ________ he picked your wallet?A.how；thatB.