【優(yōu)化方案】2014屆高考英語（大綱版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)配套課件unit14 freedom fighters（必修2，共42張ppt）

1、Unit 14　Freedom fighters　自由戰(zhàn)士,本講目錄,,1．Students are ____________(禁止)to use the computer without the teacher’s special permission.2．Slavery was ____________(廢除)in the US in the 19th century.3．Professor Wang was invited t

2、o make a ____________(演講)to hundreds of students.4. Parents should not give their children ____________(無條件的)freedom.5．Dwayne was ____________(拘留；逮捕)for drunk driving again last week.,forbidden,abolished,speech,uncondi

3、tional,arrested,6．During World War Ⅱ，there were many organized __________ (抵制)of Japanese goods all over China.7．How to fight against ____________(偏見)is still a hard long task for us to complete.8．I suspect that he was

4、 dismissed for ____________(政治的) reason.9．I’d like to live a life of ____________.Since I graduated from college，I got a job which can make me ____________ of my parents.(independence)10．用separate的適當(dāng)形式填空：(1)His ______

5、______ from his family made him very sad.(2)They are not divorced，but they have been ____________ for ten years.,boycotts,prejudice,political,independence,independent,separation,separated,1．________________　　把……投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄2．_

6、_______________ 從……判斷3．________________ 攜手；聯(lián)手；合伙4．________________ 積極參與；熱心于5．________________ 為……樹立榜樣6．________________ 不理會(huì)；不顧7．______________________ 達(dá)到某人的目的8．________________ 乍一看；初見之下9．________________ 從

7、那時(shí)起10．________________ 向前；前進(jìn)11．________________ 為……而斗爭(zhēng)12．________________ 以……開始,put...in prison,judge from/by,join hands,be active in,set an example to,regardless of,reach/achieve one’s goal,at first sight,from the

8、n on,march on,struggle for,start with,1．His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in ____________________________ other people.他給人們的啟示是：黑人不應(yīng)該被隔離，而應(yīng)該和其他人一樣受到同等的尊重。2．All

9、 his life he believed that __________________________________ changes in society if people did not have their civil rights.他一生都認(rèn)為如果人們沒有民主權(quán)利，那么人們要求社會(huì)變革就是正義的和必須的。,the same way as,it was right and necessary to demand,3．The

10、re was ________________ women had no right to vote，could not go to university or choose their jobs.曾有一段時(shí)期婦女沒有選舉權(quán),不能上大學(xué)或選擇自己的工作。4．_________________________________________ they ask to be treated with respect，share the r

11、ight to work，good housing conditions and education，and be treated equally to other people，________________ race，religion or sex.這些組織的共同之處是：他們要求得到尊重，享有工作、良好住房條件和受教育的權(quán)利，并且和其他人一樣受到平等對(duì)待，不分種族、宗教和性別。5．In 1893，New Zealand bec

12、ame the first country in the world ________________ women the right to vote.在1893年,新西蘭成為全世界第一個(gè)給予婦女選擇權(quán)的國(guó)家。,a time when,What all these groups have in common is that,regardless of,to give,[即境活用]1．It is reported that the a

13、gent was________for carrying a false passport.A．a(chǎn)rrested　　　　　　　　B．a(chǎn)ccusedC．charged D．suspected解析：選A。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道那個(gè)代理商因使用假護(hù)照而被捕。be arrested for因……被逮捕；be accused of因……被指控；be charged with被控告……；be

14、 suspected of被懷疑……。,2.forbid (forbade/forbad，forbidden)　vt.　禁止；不準(zhǔn)(教材P28)Mixed­race marriages were forbidden by law.法律禁止不同種族通婚。,歸納拓展,①(牛津P794)You are all forbidden to leave.你們都不準(zhǔn)離開。②(牛津P794)He forbade them from m

15、entioning the subject again.他不準(zhǔn)他們?cè)偬徇@個(gè)問題。③I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done.如果你不為自己所做的事情道歉，我不允許你離開。④He forbids smoking during office hours.他禁止在辦公時(shí)間抽煙。,[即境活用]2．完成句子(1)當(dāng)火車行駛時(shí)，禁止我們往

16、窗外看。We ________________________________of the window when the train was moving.(2)他甚至禁止我去網(wǎng)吧會(huì)見我的網(wǎng)友！He has even ________________________________my friends online at the Internet café！,were forbidden to look out,for

17、bidden me from meeting,3.vote　vi.& n．　選舉；投票；選舉權(quán)(教材P28)Black children were educated in separate schools，and black people had no right to vote in the southern states.黑人的孩子常常被單獨(dú)安排在別的學(xué)校里讀書，南部各州的黑人還沒有選舉權(quán)。(1)n.選舉，投票；選舉權(quán)

18、put... to the vote付諸表決，裁決①(牛津P2252)In Britain and the US，people get the vote at 18.在英國(guó)和美國(guó)，國(guó)民18歲開始有選舉權(quán)。②(牛津P2252)The issue was put to the vote.這一問題被付諸表決。,[即境活用]3．完成句子(1)既然我們?cè)谶@個(gè)問題上不能達(dá)成一致意見,就投票決定吧。As we can’t agree o

19、n this matter，let’s ____________ it.(2)當(dāng)這件事情付諸表決時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)人同意這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。When the matter ____________________，it was discovered that most people were in favour of the plan.,vote on,was put to the vote,①(牛津P530)This sport demands

20、 both speed and strength.這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)既需要速度也需要體力。②(朗文P535)I demand to know what’s going on here!我要求知道這里正在發(fā)生什么事?、跘ll the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should)be moved away as soon as possible.附近所有居民都要求那家夜總會(huì)盡早搬走

21、。④My car demands/needs/requires repairing/to be repaired，so I have to go to work by bus.我的小汽車需要修理了，因此我必須乘公共汽車上班。,[即境活用]4．完成句子(1)經(jīng)理許諾他們會(huì)盡力滿足客戶的需求。The manager promised that they will try to __________________________

22、________.(2)那個(gè)地方非常需要醫(yī)療工作者。Medical workers are ________________________ in that area.,meet their customers’ demands,in great demand,5.regardless of　不管；不顧(側(cè)重指不計(jì)后果和代價(jià))(教材P31)What all these groups have in common is that t

23、hey ask to be treated with respect，share the right to work，good housing conditions and education，and be treated equally to other people，regardless of race，religion or sex.所有這些群體的共同要求是無論任何種族，宗教信仰和性別,他們都應(yīng)該受到尊重，享受工作權(quán)、良好的居住

24、條件、教育權(quán)和平等權(quán)。,①(2012·高考天津卷·閱讀理解B)Regardless of our motives, I can see that you have all been successful in your chosen path.不管我們的動(dòng)機(jī)是什么，我可以看出在你選擇的道路上你已經(jīng)成功了。②(2012·高考遼寧卷·閱讀理解D)“We wanted to offer quality

25、 food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable，regardless of their circumstances，...”“我們想要提供給每個(gè)人質(zhì)量好的食物，不管境遇如何，他們?cè)诓宛^里都能感覺到很舒適，……,歸納拓展in spite of盡管；不管despite prep.不顧；不管③In spite of great efforts, we failed to ca

26、rry our plans through.盡管我們做出了巨大努力，還是沒能完成計(jì)劃。④Despite the high mountains and thick forests，the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue.盡管山高林密，醫(yī)護(hù)人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點(diǎn)，實(shí)施援救。,[即境活用]5.(2011·高考福建卷)

27、________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A．Far from B．Apart fromC．Instead of D．Regardless of解析：選B。考查介詞搭配。句意：除了好的服務(wù)，那家餐館還提供不同種類

28、的傳統(tǒng)福建菜肴。Far from完全不；Apart from除……之外；Instead of代替；Regardless of不管，不顧。根據(jù)句意選B。,6.put sb.in/into prison 　把某人投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄(教材P25)Put in prison from 1962 till 19891962年到1989年被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄①The police arrested many people and later put them i

29、nto prison.警察逮捕了很多人，之后把他們關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。②He broke the law，and therefore was put into prison.他違反了法律，所以被關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。,③It was reported that four men escaped from prison yesterday.據(jù)報(bào)道，昨天四個(gè)人越獄逃跑了。,[即境活用]6．The man was cast into________pr

30、ison for murdering his boss and he was punished for breaking________ law.A．the；the B．the；aC．/；the D．a(chǎn)；/解析：選C。cast sb.into prison “把某人投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄”；break the law “違法”。,①(牛津

31、P1098)Schools should not be judged only on exam results.學(xué)校的好壞不能僅憑考試結(jié)果來評(píng)判。②(牛津P1098)What gives you the right to judge other people?你有什么權(quán)利對(duì)別人評(píng)頭論足？③(牛津P1098)Judging by her last letter，they are having a wonderful time.從她上

32、封信上看，他們過得非常愉快。④(牛津P1098)As far as I can judge，all of them are to blame.依我看，他們都應(yīng)該承擔(dān)責(zé)任。,[即境活用]7．________from the past performance，he is not likely to do very well in his exam.A．Judging　　　　　　　 B．JudgedC．To judge

33、 D．Having judged解析：選A。judging from/by是固定詞組，在句中一般用作狀語。句意：從他過去的表現(xiàn)來看，他不可能在考試中取得好成績(jī)的。,歸納拓展copy/follow one’s example仿效某人，向某人學(xué)習(xí)for example(＝for instance)例如give sb.an example of...給某人一個(gè)……例子take...fo

34、r example以……為例④(牛津P688)It would be a mistake to follow his example.仿效他的做法是錯(cuò)誤的。⑤(牛津P688)Can you give me an example of what you mean?你能給我舉個(gè)實(shí)例來解釋你的意思嗎？,[即境活用]8．完成句子(1)All of us _______________________(照他的樣子做)and did w

35、hat he showed us.(2)He worked hard at English to ____________________(為……樹立好榜樣)the rest of the class.,followed his example,set a good example to,1.(教材P28)His message was that black people should not be separated but sho

36、uld be treated with respect in the same way as other people.他所說的是，黑人不應(yīng)該被隔離，而應(yīng)該和其他人一樣受到同等的尊重。,[句法分析]在the same...as，such...as，as...as，so...as等結(jié)構(gòu)中，as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句。這種定語從句常采用省略形式。①This is the same bag as I lost last week.這個(gè)包跟上周

37、我丟的那個(gè)是一樣的。②I have never seen such a lazy man as you.我從來沒有見過像你這樣懶的人。③Such stories as he read are too difficult for beginners.像他讀的那樣的書對(duì)初學(xué)者來說太難。,【溫馨提示】　在the same...as...中，as引導(dǎo)的從句表示它的內(nèi)容與主句所講的事物“相似”，是同類事物；在the same...that

38、...中，that引導(dǎo)的從句表示它的內(nèi)容與主句所講的事物是“同一”的，即同一事物。④This is the same bag that I lost last week.這就是我上周丟的那個(gè)包。,[即境活用]9．Mrs.Black took the police back to ________place ________she witnessed the robbery.A．the same；that　　　　　　　B．the

39、same；asC．the same；where D．a(chǎn)s the same；as解析：選C。考查定語從句。此句中先行詞是place,指地點(diǎn),關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，因此用where。本題中要注意的是雖然第一空填the same，但此處關(guān)系詞不用as，因?yàn)閍s是關(guān)系代詞，可以在從句中作主語、賓語、表語等成分，而本題從句中的主謂賓齊全,因此不能構(gòu)成the same...as結(jié)構(gòu)。,2.(教

40、材P31)Starting at almost the same time were the international movements for the rights of women.為婦女爭(zhēng)取權(quán)利的國(guó)際運(yùn)動(dòng)幾乎是在同時(shí)開始的。[句法分析]此句為倒裝句，正常語序?yàn)椋篢he international movements for the rights of women were starting at almost the s

41、ame time.①Present at the meeting was Mr. Green，a headmaster.校長(zhǎng)格林先生出席了會(huì)議。②Playing on the playground were some boys.一些男孩在操場(chǎng)上玩。③Seated on the ground are a group of young men.坐在地上的是一群小伙子。,[即境活用]10．So difficult________