沙宣基礎理論abc方圓三角ppt演示課件

1、.,1,,,,,Vidal Sassoon,,SHAKEG-BOBSTARCFIREFLYLADIES CLASSIC LAYER,There is no doubt that the Bauhaus(1910 to 1933)occupies a special position in the ranks of art schools.Its uniqueness and art.Its theories of applied

2、 art and design shaped 20th centry style:Bauhaus design by xjn,THESASSOONTechniques,THESASSOONTechniques,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A

3、9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,2,,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB

4、43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32

5、,幾何形狀存在于世間萬物當中，如花草，樹木，如建筑，繪畫，或至微小的晶體。這些事物都存在幾何形狀，同樣，在發(fā)型當中，幾何形狀依舊是有跡可循的。它可以幫助我們在不規(guī)律的發(fā)型中尋找到規(guī)律，在不規(guī)則的頭型中尋找規(guī)則，并依循規(guī)則創(chuàng)造出屬于任何個體的不同的形狀。在任何設計行業(yè)中，尋找并利用幾何形狀都是設計的根本。,.,3,,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E

6、9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,4,,01,

7、Geometry,創(chuàng)造幾何形狀，利用幾何形狀配搭一系列現(xiàn)代主義設計，創(chuàng)造出簡潔優(yōu)雅的發(fā)型和發(fā)色。,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8

8、D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,幾何形狀,.,5,,Bauhaus,包豪斯（Bauhaus），是德國魏瑪市的 “公立包豪斯學校”的簡稱，后改稱“設計學院”，習慣上仍沿稱“包豪斯”。在兩德統(tǒng)一后位于魏瑪?shù)脑O計學院更名為魏瑪包豪斯大學。它的成立標志著現(xiàn)代設計教育的誕生，對

9、世界現(xiàn)代設計的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響，包豪斯也是世界上第一所完全為發(fā)展現(xiàn)代設計教育而建立的學院?！鞍浪埂币辉~是瓦爾特·格羅皮烏斯（格羅佩斯）創(chuàng)造出來的，是德語Bauhaus的譯音，由德語Hausbau（房屋建筑）一詞倒置而成。,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB

10、0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,包豪斯,.,6,,01,Geometry 幾何形狀,,e7d195523061f1c01d6

11、0fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78AD

12、CFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,7,,02,3 ways to cut hair3種剪發(fā)的方式,在沙宣技術體系當中，共有3種剪發(fā)技術，任何沙宣的發(fā)型都是通過這3種技術演變而來,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A

13、9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,8,,One length線條,,When all the hair reaches the outline

14、shape along its natural fall.——所有的頭發(fā)沿著自然垂落的方向到達外線的形狀。頭骨上全部的頭發(fā)，在不受任何外力所制約的情況下垂落下來，呈現(xiàn)的任何外線效果都是線條。在發(fā)型中，外線的形狀大體分為四類——方形外線，圓形外線，三角形外線，不規(guī)則外線，每種外線所對應的風格與視覺效果都有不同，適用的群體也不同。,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FB

15、B43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA3

16、2,.,9,,Lifeline——生命線使用線條技術裁剪，線條形狀為方形。通過發(fā)型命名，可看到此款發(fā)型寓意著為生命的祈?！€(wěn)定，安全。方形的線條很明顯具備著穩(wěn)定，順暢，純粹的個性特征。在該長度下，又具備了一些職場的干練的感覺。,One length,,Vidal Sassoon,Geometry,不論任何形狀，都有一條不變的規(guī)律——長一分柔和一分，短一分硬朗一分。,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3

17、d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364

18、E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,10,,Graduation,堆積,Graduation build up of weight.逐漸堆積重量,——Graduation affects the volume and movement of the shape.此技術影響發(fā)型的量感和動感Volume——量感：形狀大小的比例關系Movement——動感：頭發(fā)在水平空間的層次落差表現(xiàn)角度0°——90&#

19、176;適用于：細軟，發(fā)量少，頭骨扁平/窄小的群體,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E02

20、8DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,11,,G-Bob——經(jīng)典堆積使用三角形堆積的技術裁剪，角度始終為45°。此發(fā)型是沙宣的代表作之一，沙宣本人親自裁剪，模特是華裔演員關南施（Nancy-Kawn）。經(jīng)典堆積極為重視發(fā)型表面光亮、順滑的質感，對模特本身氣質上的提升也極為強烈。,G-Bob,,V

21、idal Sassoon,Geometry,發(fā)型設計師設計發(fā)型應該有著技術和藝術上的雙平衡,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9C

22、C1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,12,,Graduation,逐漸堆積重量，向外遠離頭部——由下至上，由短至長經(jīng)典堆積是沙宣先生本人在1963年于華裔演員關南施所創(chuàng)造的。角度永遠為45°（以地面為參照）。經(jīng)典堆積的枕骨處是最重的，會出現(xiàn)一條浮動的重量

23、線。在裁剪時，角度在45°上下浮動，根據(jù)發(fā)量與頭骨進行角度微調。,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04

24、183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,13,,Graduation,逐漸堆積重量，跟隨著頭型圓形堆積的局部比經(jīng)典堆積更為柔和。無明顯的重量線。角度在0°——90°之間圓形堆積的剪切線是跟隨頭型的。,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb

25、3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B670736

26、4E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,14,,Graduation,逐漸堆積重量，內部有角——角在轉折點上在裁剪方形堆積時，通常建議角度要大于45°。方形堆積的適用于頭骨小，頸部細的群體，因為方形具有橫向拓寬的作用。,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E7890

27、1D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,15,,Layer去除,Remove of weight去掉重量打造發(fā)型

28、的薄感，通透感適用于發(fā)量多的，頭骨偏大的群體。,,,3 ways to cut hair,LAYER,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC011

29、8B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,16,,Brush——刷子使用圓形去除的技術裁剪。圓形去除越短越暴露頭骨，基本沒有修飾臉型的作用，多為創(chuàng)意發(fā)型或在局部使用,Round Layer,,Vidal Sassoon,Geometry,發(fā)型設計師的服務對象是顧客本

30、身而不是產(chǎn)品,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2

31、FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,17,,Layer,Weight removed form all 4 surfaces of the head.頭的四個面都去掉重量。（Top,Back,Right side and Left side) (頭頂，后面，右邊，左邊）頭型中，共有4個面，5個角。角度為垂直地面90°,,e7d1

32、95523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A

33、9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,18,,Layer,Section of equal length and proportion without any definite increase or internal weight.每個分區(qū)保持相同的長度和比例，不隨意增加或減少內部的重量。圓形去除的角度為隨頭型90°沒有修飾頭型和臉型的效果僅應用于

34、局部,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD

35、1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,19,,Layer,A curved line in direct opposition to the natural shape of the head.Center lengths are shorter,outer lengths longer.與自然頭型走相反的曲線。中間短，兩邊長。角度大于地面和頭型角

36、度越高，外面長度越長，拿走內部重量越多,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE28

37、9EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,20,,Combination 組合 Combination elements of some or all the 3 cutting techniques. 組合上述三種剪發(fā)技術中的某幾個或所有因素。,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7d

38、ea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B

39、1606F49EBF93ACA32,遵循現(xiàn)代主義設計的準則進行設計設計的四大重點長度形狀色彩質感,.,21,,03,The Dynamics of Haircutting,剪發(fā)動力學,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF

40、060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,22,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9

41、A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,,拉力及壓力永遠存

42、在，在裁剪不同的發(fā)型時所用的力度也不同，如：干發(fā)比濕發(fā)，長發(fā)比短發(fā)，但力度應均勻,.,23,,Over-Direction,To direct the hair away from the position in which it would naturally fall.Over-direction controls the geometry on a horizontal plane.將頭發(fā)拉離其自然垂落的方向。Over-di

43、rection控制發(fā)型在水平平面的幾何形狀。,,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DF

44、DE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,——水平平面的幾何形狀形狀用來承載發(fā)型的長度，同時創(chuàng)造發(fā)型的動感,.,24,,Elevation,ElevationTo lift the hair.Elevation controls the geometry on vertical plane.提升頭發(fā)。Elevatio

45、n控制發(fā)型垂直平面的幾何形狀。,,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EB

46、A1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,——垂直平面的幾何形狀形狀用來分配發(fā)型的量感,——左右辨別形狀，上下辨別技術——不同的形狀有不同的長度——不同的技術有不同的量感,.,25,04,,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C

47、774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,承載發(fā)型的形狀,.,26,Sctioni

48、ng分區(qū),Section, being the carrier of the designing concept.分區(qū)是設計思想的載體。Section is helpful to the length and the weight of the area having been set apart in advance.分區(qū)幫助預留長度和重量。The sections of a haircut should be divi

49、ded parallel to the desired finished shape.發(fā)型的分區(qū)應和最終發(fā)型的發(fā)型保持平行。The sections should be appropriately sized to control the hair and to see the guide line.分區(qū)的大小應適中，以控制頭發(fā)及捕捉引線。,,第三要點僅使用于經(jīng)典發(fā)型中發(fā)量多宜分薄發(fā)量少宜分厚,e7d195523061f1c

50、01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F

51、78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,27,,Vertical Section 垂直分區(qū)help to remove weight 幫助移走重量Horizontal Section 水平分區(qū)Help to build weight 幫助建立重量Diagonal Section 斜的分區(qū)Help to develop a rounder fi

52、nished shape. 幫助建立帶有圓勢的發(fā)型。,Sectioning分區(qū),,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1E

53、CF04183F05F3E028DFDE289EBA1473FBC7F2FFD1C6BF20A9D7519E7C0F78ADCFE24B6707364E6B1606F49EBF93ACA32,.,28,,Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. S

54、eparated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast of the Semantics, a large language ocean.A small river named Duden flows by their place and supplies it with the necessary regelialia. It is a paradisematic count

55、ry.,Help Sheet Key頭形圖要點,e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E15776BC0118B8D9CC1ECF04183F05F3E028DF