農(nóng)村留守婦女精神壓力調(diào)查研究以贛南為例

1、 碩 士 學 位 論 文 201 2012 年 5 月 21 日 江西·贛州 分類號： 密 級： 學 號： 2009034 單位代碼： 1 0 4 0 7 1 0 4 0 7 論文題目: 農(nóng)村留守婦女 農(nóng)村留守婦女精神壓力調(diào)查 精神壓力調(diào)查研究 研究 以贛南 以贛南為例 為例 研 究 方 向 心理咨詢與心理素質(zhì)教育 心理咨詢與心理素質(zhì)教育 專 業(yè) 名 稱 思想政治教育 思想政治教育 研 究 生 姓 名

2、陳會 陳會 導師姓名、職稱 劉敏嵐 劉敏嵐 教授 教授 II Abstract Since the 1980s, a large amount of the married men went to the cities. Rural remaining wives have begun to appear, and will exist for a long time. The husband who worked in the cit

3、ies increased the family income and improved living standards. But with the absence of the husband, the rural remaining wives will bear more like Agricultural production, Bringing up children, Supporting old people and e

4、tc. Besides, Long-term parted with the husband will make the marriage of the rural remaining wives meeting too much challenges. So we can say, big mental pressure, big labor intensity and lack of feeling safety is the re

5、al portrayal of the rural remaining wives. For this reason, this study is focus on the mental pressure to analyze the rural remaining wives present situation, explore increase the strategy ability of the rural remaining

6、wives how to face the mental pressure, promote the development of the women. This study is based on the pressure theory and rural remaining wives research findings， construct the mental pressure theoretical model of the

7、rural remaining wives，worked out the pressure questionnaires of remaining wives, use the questionnaires to have a survey in 360 rural remaining wives in 18 villages in ganzhou. The test results showed that the mental str

8、ess sources and coping strategy of the rural remaining wives was significant on age, educational level, personality type, marriage age and migrant workers experience. Along with the increase of age, the stress of the rur

9、al remaining wives from village environment reduced. With the increase of the migrant workers experience, the stress of the rural remaining wives from self status increased. With the improvement of education, the rural r

10、emaining wives who use problem solving strategies increased. So this research gives some advice for reference on the government, family members and rural remaining wives: 1. Increase policy supporting; Play the role of a

11、ll levels of women's Federation superiority. 2. Strengthen communication, enhance emotion; Give help, ease the burden 3. Put the mentality, the right to face the difficulties; Adjust mood, learn to self reduced pres

12、sure; Learn and improve their ability; Enlarge the exchange, and establish a good interpersonal relationship; Change the idea, and learn to think independently. Keywords: rural remaining wives; mental pressure; coping st