大學生擇業(yè)意向的影響因素研究——基于對長沙市境內四所大學的調查.pdf

1、湖南師范大學碩士學位論文大學生擇業(yè)意向的影響因素研究——基于對長沙市境內四所大學的調查姓名：蔡明浩申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：社會學指導教師：肖漢仕20060501ABSTRACTAtpresent，ourcountryisattheperiodofdramaticsocialtransformation，andallleVelsofthesocietyiscarryingonitsownadjustmentandshiftAtthishi

2、storicperiod，ourcountryexperiencesaseriesofrefOrmsofeconomicandpoliticalsystemsCurrently，alongwithourcountry’sdeVelopmentofsocialistmarketeconomy，reformsofhighereducationsystemandlaborpersonnelsystemaredeepenedcontinuous

3、lyInpaIrticular，theemploymentsystemreformofuniversitygraduates，haspracticedtheemploymentsystemof’bilateralchoices，independentjob—hunting”Therefore，uniVersitystudentsarefacedwiththeproblemofjobhuntingwhichhasnotcomeupsinc

4、emanyyearsUniVersitystudents’job_huntingpresentsanon—optimisticsituation，becauseofexpandingrecruitment，孕bsoluteincreaseofgraduatesandrelatiVedecreaseof“elite”postsontheonehand；ontheotherhandbecauseoftheinvalidityofsocial

5、norms，changesofvalueconceptsattheperiodsocietyoftransfbrmationaswellasuniVersitystudents’scarceexperienceatjob—huntingBasedonthetheorieshumancapitalandsocialcapital，thistexttriestostudyinnuencefactorsuponuniVersitystuden

6、ts’jobhuntingdesiresfromtheViewoftheirrationalemploymentchoiceFinally，thisarticlepointsoutthat，astherealconditioninoursociety，theproblemofuniVersitystudents’“employmentdimculty”stillhastoe誓istunaVoidablyonthemacroscopic1

7、e、廠e1HoweVer，wecanalsotakevariouscomprehensiVerneasuresandchannelstoturndownitsimpactsuponthesocietyPersonally，thesemeasuresandchannelsaremainlyasfollows：bymeansofeducationreforms，toenlargeeducationa】inVestment，taiseuniV