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簡(jiǎn)介：ILLLLLLIIL9LLLNIIIL1LLF㈣0Y1532956目舅中研配火警碩士學(xué)位論文镕‰一盎璺疊苤壘墊篁堡壘垂壘量絲煎魚寶蔓堡巒學(xué)位申請(qǐng)人姓名鱟蕉墊申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位類別壘里型塑申請(qǐng)學(xué)位專業(yè)方向煎墮釜堡指導(dǎo)教師姓名盛￡盎煎筮。ABSTRACTPUBLICCRISISISCLOSELYRELATEDTOQUALITYOFPEOPLE’SLIFE，SOCIALHARMONY，STABILITYANDDEVELOPMENTANDITBECOMESONEOFTHEIMPORTANTSTUDIESONPUBLICADMINISTRATIONINRECENTYEARSALOTOFSCHOLARSHAVECOMETODIFFERENTCONCLUSIONSONHOWTOEFFECTIVELYDEALWITHPUBLICCRISISANDMINIMIZETHELOSSITCAUSEDGENERALLYSPEAKING，THESTUDYONTHEPARTICIPATIONOFMULTISUBJECTINPUBLICCRISISMANAGEMENTISSTILLLAGGINGBEHINDALTHOUGHTHEFUNCTIONSANDROLESTHEGOVERNMENTHASINTHEHANDLINGOFTHECRISISAREIRREPLACEABLE，GOVERNMENTFORCEITSELFISFARFROMENOUGHITISNECESSARYTOUNITESOMEOTHERSOCIALORGANIZATIONSANDPERSONSTOWORKTOGETHERTOACHIEVETHEGROUPMAXIMIZATIONANDEFFECTOPTIMIZATIONINTHEFIGHTAGAINSTTHECRISISTHEREFORE，ASYSTEMATICSTUDYONTHEPARTICIPATIONOFMULTISUBJECTINPUBLICCRISISMANAGEMENTISAMILESTONEINTHISFIELDTHEPRESENTTHESISCONSISTSOFFIVECHAPTERSINTRODUCTIONMAINLYCONCERNSTHEBACKGROUND，THEPURPOSEANDSIGNIFICANCEOFTHERESEARCHTHELITERATUREREVIEWOFTHERELATEDSTUDIESBCITHATHOMEANDABROAD，ANDFINALLYTHERESEARCHMETHODOLOGYANDTRAINOFTHOUGHTSFORTHISTHESISCHAPTERLBASESONTHERELATEDCONCEPTSANDTHEORIESABOUTDIVERSEPARTICIPATIONMODE，ANALYSESTHENECESSITYANDFEASIBILITYOFCHINA’SDIVERSIFIEDPARTICIPATIONAPPROACHCHAPTER2PRESENTSTHECURRENTSTATEOFCHINA’SDIVERSIFIEDPARTICIPATIONMODEINPUBLICCRISISMANAGEMENT，WHICHMANIFESTSASCHINAPRESENTSASTATEOFUNIFICATIONINCRISISMANAGEMENT；CRISISSEEMSTOOMUCHFORTHEGOVERNMENTUNDERTHETMIFICATIONINCRISISMANAGEMENT；DIFFERENTSUBJECTSAREISOLATEDANDLACKOFENOUGHINFLUENCEINCRISISMANAGEMENTSYSTEMCHAPTER3PUTSEMPHASISONTHECAUSESOFTHESITUATIONSMENTIONEDINCHAPTER3THEMAINCAUSESCALLBECONCLUDEDASSUBJECTSPARTICIPATEDSHOWLITTLESENSEOFCRISIS，ANDDEFICIENTSOCIALPARTICIPATION；CRISISSOLUTIONORGANIZATIONLACKSNECESSARYDISCIPLINEANDEMERGENCYREGULATIONS；THERIGHTSANDABILITIESOFPARTICIPATINGSUBJECTSARENOTREGULATEDBYLAW；THEINFORMATIONISNOTFLUENTANDASOCIALNETWORKFORCRISISMANAGEMENTISNEEDEDCHAPTER4PUTSFORWARDSOMESUGGESTIONSFORCONSTRUCTINGANEWCRISISPROCESSING

簡(jiǎn)介：RPILL◆1964308學(xué)校代碼學(xué)號(hào)102552070827我國(guó)公共危機(jī)管理中的政府與媒體溝通研究RESEARCHONCOMMUNICATIONBE細(xì)EENOURGOVERNMENTANDMEDIAINPUBLICCRISISMANAGEMENT，東華大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書東華大學(xué)學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書學(xué)位論文作者完全了解學(xué)校有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定，同意學(xué)校保留并向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和電子版，允許論文被查閱或借閱。本人授權(quán)東華大學(xué)可以將本學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存和匯編本學(xué)位論文。保密口，在年解密后適用本版權(quán)書。本學(xué)位論文屬于，不保密毗學(xué)位論文作者簽名B／R磊日期ZD／O年歲月籮日指剝幣硌體歷許日期D口／年2月押1

簡(jiǎn)介：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的日益發(fā)展，人們生活水平不斷提高，對(duì)環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品要求更高，環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品管理也面臨新的問題與挑戰(zhàn)。長(zhǎng)期以來，環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品由政府提供并管理，但由于“政府失靈”難以實(shí)現(xiàn)效率、效益最優(yōu)化，紛紛轉(zhuǎn)向市場(chǎng)化改革。L區(qū)道路清掃保潔、中轉(zhuǎn)站與公廁維護(hù)管理、垃圾收運(yùn)與處置都嘗試推向市場(chǎng)，提高了管理效率，改善了環(huán)境衛(wèi)生質(zhì)量。但是推行市場(chǎng)化并非一勞永逸，環(huán)衛(wèi)公共產(chǎn)品管理過程中仍面臨諸多問題，諸如企業(yè)管理落后、環(huán)衛(wèi)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)不足、主管部門服務(wù)不足、環(huán)衛(wèi)工人參保率低、投資渠道單一、社會(huì)參與程度低等，制約了環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品實(shí)現(xiàn)有效管理。本文運(yùn)用“搭便車”理論、新公共管理理論、第三方治理等理論，采取文獻(xiàn)研究法、比較研究法、實(shí)踐研究法對(duì)環(huán)衛(wèi)公共產(chǎn)品有效管理進(jìn)行分析，提出L區(qū)環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品有效管理需要改進(jìn)的方面。具體分七個(gè)部分第一部分是緒論，主要對(duì)文章的選題背景、研究現(xiàn)狀、研究?jī)?nèi)容和方法進(jìn)行說明。第二部分介紹環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品管理相關(guān)概念及“搭便車?yán)碚摗?、新公共管理理論等基礎(chǔ)理論，為下面的深入研究提供理論基礎(chǔ)。第三部分系統(tǒng)闡述溫州市L區(qū)環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品管理現(xiàn)狀。第四部分指出L區(qū)環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品管理存在的問題并進(jìn)行原因分析。第五部分對(duì)新加坡、日本、杭州、寧波等國(guó)家或城市的先進(jìn)管理舉措進(jìn)行闡述分析，為L(zhǎng)區(qū)的環(huán)衛(wèi)公共產(chǎn)品管理提供有益借鑒。第六部分通過分析溫州市L區(qū)環(huán)衛(wèi)行業(yè)公共產(chǎn)品管理存在的問題，借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)，從企業(yè)、政府、社會(huì)三個(gè)層面提出可行性對(duì)策和建議。最后部分得出結(jié)論。

簡(jiǎn)介：新公共管理視角下城市生活垃圾收運(yùn)新公共管理視角下城市生活垃圾收運(yùn)市場(chǎng)化市場(chǎng)化機(jī)制及機(jī)制及政策研究政策研究ARESEARCHOFMARKETMECHANISMPOLICYOFMSWCOLLECTIONTRANSPTATIONINAPERSPECTIVEOFNEWPUBLICMANAGEMENT學(xué)科專業(yè)公共管理研究生蔡宇辰指導(dǎo)教師陳衛(wèi)東教授天津大學(xué)管理與經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)部2016年5月I中文摘要中文摘要伴隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)快速發(fā)展，我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化水平正不斷提高，這使得城市生活垃圾產(chǎn)量日益增多，逐步呈現(xiàn)出垃圾圍城的態(tài)勢(shì)。及時(shí)收運(yùn)處置生活垃圾，創(chuàng)造干凈、整潔、衛(wèi)生的城市生態(tài)環(huán)境是各級(jí)政府不可推卸的責(zé)任。然而，傳統(tǒng)的政府壟斷式生活垃圾收運(yùn)服務(wù)存在資源使用率低、收運(yùn)效率低等問題。運(yùn)用新公共管理理論，實(shí)施城市生活垃圾市場(chǎng)化收運(yùn)模式已成為必然趨勢(shì)。這一模式通過企業(yè)化運(yùn)行、追求效率與控制成本、并引入競(jìng)爭(zhēng)來促進(jìn)生活垃圾收運(yùn)公共服務(wù)效率與質(zhì)量的整體提升。因此，從委托代理關(guān)系入手，分析政府與收運(yùn)企業(yè)之間內(nèi)在關(guān)系，研究制定適合的市場(chǎng)化收運(yùn)激勵(lì)政策對(duì)于我國(guó)促進(jìn)生活垃圾管理體制具有重要的理論價(jià)值與實(shí)際意義。論文首先闡述了生活垃圾、生活垃圾收運(yùn)效率的定義，對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外城市生活收運(yùn)管理模式現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了介紹，并詳細(xì)分析了濱海新區(qū)城市生活垃圾收運(yùn)中出現(xiàn)的問題。接著闡述了新公共管理理論以及委托代理理論的本質(zhì)與其在城市生活垃圾收運(yùn)管理中的應(yīng)用，重點(diǎn)闡述了如何對(duì)委托代理關(guān)系雙方建立相應(yīng)的激勵(lì)模型。然后，分析了國(guó)內(nèi)城市生活垃圾收運(yùn)市場(chǎng)化進(jìn)程中取得的成績(jī)與出現(xiàn)的問題，并得到實(shí)際運(yùn)行中導(dǎo)致垃圾收運(yùn)企業(yè)不能高效率運(yùn)行的原因，即其與政府間對(duì)運(yùn)行目標(biāo)追求的不一致。在此基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合委托代理模型，構(gòu)建生活垃圾市場(chǎng)化收運(yùn)政府收運(yùn)企業(yè)激勵(lì)相融模型，參照濱海新區(qū)現(xiàn)相關(guān)管理政策，結(jié)合“十三五”的生活垃圾收運(yùn)管理目標(biāo)進(jìn)行了計(jì)算，得到了其激勵(lì)合同中激勵(lì)補(bǔ)貼因子應(yīng)設(shè)置在0587以內(nèi)及對(duì)應(yīng)的監(jiān)管費(fèi)用應(yīng)控制在230687萬元，并提出了實(shí)施城市生活垃圾市場(chǎng)化收運(yùn)的相應(yīng)政策與建議。關(guān)鍵詞新公共管理；生活垃圾；委托代理理論；激勵(lì)機(jī)制；市場(chǎng)化機(jī)制

簡(jiǎn)介：合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文突發(fā)公共事件的應(yīng)急管理研究姓名余志虎申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)行政管理與電子政務(wù)指導(dǎo)教師趙惠芳201103IVSTUDYOFTHEPUBLICEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTABSTRACTEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTISTHEMANAGEMENTPROCESSOFGOVERNMENTSPUBLICAGENCIESFRESPONDINGEMERGENCIESTHEMAJASSIGNMENTOFEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTISBUILDINGANECESSARYMECHANISMINTHEPROCESSOFADVANCEPREVENTIONEVENTRESPONDINGDEALWITHEVENTAFTERWARDSMANAGEMENTTHROUGHTAKINGMANYNECESSARYMEASURESTOPREVENTSOLUTETHECRISISREDUCETHENEGATIVEEFFECTOFTHEEMERGENCIESPROMOTETHESOCIALDEVELOPMENTHARMONYSINCETHEBEGINNINGOFTHE21STCENTURYALOTOFPUBLICEMERGENCIESHAPPENEDFREQUENTLYTHEEMERGENCIESHAVETHREATENTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHESOCIALECONOMYALSOTHREATENPEOPLE’SFINANCIALSECURITYAFTERTHEEVENTOFSARSIN2003THETHOERICALRESEARCHPRATICEOFEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTAPPEAREDINCHINABECOMEANIMPTANTRESEARCHFIELDOFGOVERNMENTMANAGEMENTHARMONIOUSSOCIETYBUILDINGCURRENTLYCHINAISINTHEIMPTANTPERIODOFECNOMICALSOCIALREVOLUTIONALOTOFEMERGENCIESHAPPENEDFREQUENTLYPREVENTINGDEALWITHTHEEMERGENCYEFFECTLYISCOUNTFMUCHOFTHEABILITYOFGOVERNMENT’SMANAGEMENTEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTTHISPAPERINTRODUCESTHERESEARCHCONTEXTFROMWHICHTHERESEARCHQUESTIONISPROPOSEDEXPOUNDSTHESIGNIFICANCEOFTHISSTUDYTHENLAYINGTHETHEETICALFOUNDATIONSOFTHISSTUDYITMAKESALITERATUREREVIEWOFEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTPRESENTSTHEACTERISTICSOFPUBLICEMERGENCIESMANAGEMENTPOINTSOUTTHESITUATIONOFPUBLICEMERGENCIESMANAGEMENTINCHINATHISPAPERDIVIDESTHEEMERGENCIESMANAGEMENTINTOTHREESTAGESTHEYAREPRISTAGEONGOINGSTAGELATERSTAGETHENDISCUSSESTHETASKSOFEACHSTAGEONTHEBASISOFANALYZINGPUBLICEMERGENCIESSUCHASOF“SANLUMILK”“SNOWDISASTERINSOUTHOFCHINA”THISPAPERPOINTESOUTTHESHTCOMINGSOFCHINESEPUBLICEMERGENCIESMANAGEMENTATLASTITDISCUSSESTHEWAYSOFIMPROVINGTHEEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTFECASTINGSYSTEMWHICHCANENHANCETHEAWARENESSOFRISKAVOIDINGTHEABILITYOFHLINGCRSISTHEWAYSINCLUDEFOLLOWINGTHESCIENTIFICCONCEPTOFDEVELOPMENTADHERINGTOTHE“PEOPLEIENTED“PHILOSOPHYESTABLISHINGAUSEFULPUBLICEMERGENCIESMANAGEMENTSYSTEMSTRENGTHENINGINFRASTRUCTURESWHICHNEEDSBYTHEEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTPROMOTINGTHELEGALSYSTEMBUIDINGA“ALLPROCESS”MODELOFPUBLICEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTKEYWDSEMERGENCYMANAGEMENT；PUBLICEMERGENCY；SCIENTIFICCONCEPTOFDEVELOPMENT

簡(jiǎn)介：突發(fā)事件是指突然發(fā)生，造成或者可能造成嚴(yán)重社會(huì)危害，需要采取應(yīng)急處置措施予以應(yīng)對(duì)的自然災(zāi)害、事故災(zāi)難、公共衛(wèi)生事件和社會(huì)安全事件。突發(fā)事件應(yīng)急管理體系，是指一個(gè)國(guó)家政府各系統(tǒng)、部門整合各種資源，根據(jù)應(yīng)急法制，針對(duì)各類突發(fā)事件的性質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)和可能造成的社會(huì)危害，建立起旨在防止或減少危機(jī)發(fā)生的工作體系。本文重點(diǎn)探索我國(guó)政府突發(fā)公共事件應(yīng)急管理中存在的問題及應(yīng)采用的解決方法，并針對(duì)目前實(shí)際進(jìn)行了理論前瞻思考及對(duì)策研究。本文首先對(duì)突發(fā)公共事件應(yīng)急管理理論方面的相關(guān)研究進(jìn)行了盡可能全面的梳理和評(píng)述。以危機(jī)管理和公共危機(jī)治理理論為基礎(chǔ)，將危機(jī)管理中有關(guān)組織結(jié)構(gòu)的理論分析，公共危機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)治理結(jié)構(gòu)等理論進(jìn)行綜合集成，形成本文的理論分析框架，作為對(duì)我國(guó)現(xiàn)實(shí)進(jìn)行理論分析的工具，探討構(gòu)建與完善相應(yīng)的公共治理體系。為進(jìn)行跨文化的對(duì)比研究，本文通過對(duì)美國(guó)“911”事件和日本2008年東北地區(qū)大地震事件的案例，借鑒國(guó)外應(yīng)對(duì)突發(fā)公共事件管理的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，提煉出對(duì)我國(guó)應(yīng)急管理體系建設(shè)的可供借鑒之處，認(rèn)為統(tǒng)一的綜合性應(yīng)急管理機(jī)構(gòu)、城市應(yīng)急管理的社會(huì)整體聯(lián)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)，以及首都圈的應(yīng)急合作體系是我國(guó)當(dāng)前應(yīng)重點(diǎn)加強(qiáng)建設(shè)的重中之重。同時(shí)，結(jié)合“2008南方暴雪”和“非典”的案例，分析國(guó)內(nèi)應(yīng)急管理中存在的問題，指出主要存在政府內(nèi)部部門分割、條塊分治，缺乏有效的應(yīng)急管理問責(zé)制，以及突發(fā)公共事件應(yīng)急治理體系尚未形成。針對(duì)這些深層次矛盾，本文提出的對(duì)策建議是搭建由政府、非政府組織和公眾等多元化主體共同參與的突發(fā)公共事件應(yīng)急管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)治理體制，建立城市群應(yīng)急管理聯(lián)動(dòng)體制，以及建立健全應(yīng)急管理的責(zé)任和監(jiān)督機(jī)制，建議建立中國(guó)特色的國(guó)際接軌的突發(fā)公共事件應(yīng)急管理體系。