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1、自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí)6PartIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoonewdfeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawdbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullyb
2、efemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasewritethecrespondingletterfeachitemintheblank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewdsinthebankmethanonce.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.IfyouvelivedflonginN
3、ewYkCitychancesareyouvelivedinseveraldifferentplaces.Onthemapofwherewelivenowisalsowhereweusedtolivejustacrosstheparkafewsubwaystops1)___nthsouth.Thatisoneoftheacteristicsofthiscityweare2)___neartoourpast.Somepeoplemovef
4、romOhiotoegon.Wemovefrom93rdto13thfromAlphabetCitytoCarrollGardensallovertown.what3)__oftheoldneighbhoodInone4)___nothing.Youwereonlyaminmoleculeinitschemistry.Gobackaweekafteryouve5)___thesamedogsarepullingtheirownersto
5、theparkthesamepeoplesittingout.Letenoughtimepassthingsbecomealittleghostly.Itbeginstofeelasthoughthe6)__hasfgottenyouinsteadoftheotherwayaround.Whenyoulivedtherenothingchangedwithoutyournoticingit.Nowthechangesaccumulate
6、unperceived(未被察覺(jué)的)youbegintorealizethatapartofyouhas7)____intothepast.NewYkisa8)__publiccity.Youcanwalkpasttheshopsadmirethebrownstones.Youcanhearaboutthedinerthatusedtobeonthatcnerwhathappenedthatonenight.Tryasyoumightt
7、obeatouristinsomeoneelsespastyouendupseeingonlythepresent.Thatshowthenewneighbhoodlooksatfirsttheoneyouvejustmovedto.You9)___intothepresentitagesaroundyouuntilonedayyou10)___upwithanewoldneighbhood.A)aspectF)geographical
8、lyK)neighbhoodB)becomesG)grL)physicallyC)endH)leftM)senseD)familiarI)liveN)settleE)fartherJ)movedO)vanished15EFBMJ610KOGNCstressedone.Perhapslessobviouslysleeplossisassociatedwithmetabolic(新陳代謝的)changes.Longtermlackofsle
9、epmightbeanimptantfactfnegativeconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)overweighthighbloodpressure.H)Adolescentsareincreasinglyusingstimulantstocompensatefsleeplosscaffeinated(含咖啡咽的)sugarydrinksaretheusualchoice.Soacaffeinateddrink
10、lateinthedaydelayssleepatnight.Tirednessalsoincreasesthelikelihoodoftakingupsmoking.I)IntheUStheobservationthatteenagershavebiologicallydelayedsleeppatternscomparedtoadultspromptedseveralschoolstoputbackthestartofthescho
11、olday.AnanalysisoftheimpactbyKylaWahlstromattheUniversityofMinnesotafoundthatacademicperfmancewasenhancedaswasattendance.Sleepinginclassdeclinedasdidselfrepteddepression.IntheUKMonkseatonHighSchoolnearNewcastleinstituted
12、a10amstartin2009sawaprogressinacademicperfmance.J)Howeveralaterstartbyitselfisnotenough.Societyingeneralteenagersinparticularmuststarttotakesleepseriously.Sleepisnotaluxurybutafundamentalbiologicalneedenhancingcreativity
13、productivitymoodtheabilitytointeractwithothers.K)Ifyouaredependentuponanalarmclockparenttogetyououtofbedifyoutakealongtimetowakeupifyoufeelsleepyimpatientduringthedayffyourbehaviisoverlyimpulsiveitmeansyouareprobablynotg
14、ettingenoughsleep.Takecontrol.EnsurethebedroomisaplacethatpromotessleepdarknottoowarmdonttextuseacomputerwatchTVfatleasthalfanhourbefetryingtosleepavoidbrightlights.Trynottonapduringthedayseekoutnaturallightinthemningtoa
15、djustthebodyclocksleeppatternstoanearliertime.Avoidcaffeinateddrinksafterlunch.L)ItismystronglyheldViewbasedupontheevidencethattheefftsofdedicated(專注的,投入的)teachersthemoneyspentonschoolfacilitieswillhaveagreaterimpacteduc
16、ationwillbemerewardingwhencollectivelyteenagersparentsteachersschoolgovernsstarttotakesleepseriously.Intheuniversallanguageofschoolrepts:wemustdobetter.11.IntheUSUKseveralschoolsthathavedelayedthestartoftheschooldaywitne
17、ssedaprogressinacademicperfmance.12.Napisnotfavedasitmayprohibitteensfromadjustingthebodyclocktoanearliertime.13.Thehmonesinhumanbodydecreasestepbystepaspeoplegetolder.14.Theauthhasfoundinhisrecentobservationsthatteensne
18、edtosleepflongerhoursonaschoolnight.15.Educationcanbemerewardingwhenthestudentssleepistakenseriously.16.Atiring“adolescentusuallytakescaffeinateddrinksasacompensationfsleeploss.17.Geographicregiontogetherwithsocialclassn
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