2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Unit 7 A Christmas Carol 圣誕頌歌,本講目錄,,1.The government is responsible for providing proper social____________(福利).2.Lily is really a girl of great____________(志向)—she wants to win the first place in the International Pia

2、no Competition.3.The English teacher asked Tom to pay more attention to his____________(書寫).,welfare,ambition,handwriting,4.My uncle owns a big company that has more than 500____________(雇員).5.Much to our delight,Li Xi

3、aohua was____________(錄取)to Peking University.6.The nearby restaurant has set a high____________(標準)of hygiene.7.The fish are____________(大量的)in that river.8.It was____________of you to do all that without consideri

4、ng the feelings of other people.While Mary devoted her entire life to____________service to her country.(selfish),selfless,employees,admitted,standard,abundant,selfish,1.leave ____________不管;隨……去2.in ____________ of 需

5、要3.____________ off 潦倒的;窮困的4.be ____________ with/in 從事;專心于;忙于5.close ____________ (尤指暫時)關閉;使靠近,alone,want,badly,occupied,up,6.____________ follows 如下(用以列舉事項)7.____________ it short 長話短說8.on the __________

6、__ 相反地;與此相反9.have an ____________ for 有眼力;有眼光10.____________ back to 追溯到;始于……11.____________ late 最近;近來12.____________ for 為……負責,answer,as,make,contrary,eye,date,of,1.My hands are____________cold___________

7、_write.我的雙手冷得無法寫字了。2.If I hear another word from you,you will go________________________________.要是再聽到你說一個冷字,我就叫你到真正冷的地方去。,too,to,where it is really cold,3.It’s the only time of the year when one does not only think

8、about oneself,but when men and women______________________________and think of other people.這是一年中唯一的時候,人們不是唯獨想到自己,而是自由地敞開心扉去關心別人。4.____________________,and it’s not fair.(這)不方便,也不公平。,It’s not convenient,open their hea

9、rts freely,1.admit vt. 承認;準許……進入(或使用)vi. 容許;承認(教材P58)But you must admit that it hasn’t,so far!Look how poor you are!不過,你得承認到目前為止,你還沒有得到賜福呢!瞧,你有多窮!,歸納拓展admit that­clause承認……admit sb.to be承認某人是admit doing sth.承

10、認做過某事be admitted to school允許某人入學①In the supermarket,he admitted his rudeness/that he was rude.在超市里,他承認自己無禮。,②At the police station,the two guys admitted having stolen the car.在警察局,那兩個家伙承認偷了那輛汽車。③(朗文P27)Only members wi

11、ll be admitted to the club for tonight’s performance.只有會員才允許進入俱樂部觀看今晚的表演。④He was admitted as a member of the table tennis team.他作為乒乓球隊員被接受。⑤It’s said that more than five thousand students are admitted into that unive

12、rsity each year.據(jù)說每年那所大學要錄取5000多名學生。,【高效記憶】,[即境活用]1.If you leave the club,you will not be________back in.A.received        B.admittedC.turned D.moved解析:選B。句意:如果你離開俱樂部,你將不會被允許返回.adm

13、it準許進(加)入。,2.anyway adv.  無論如何;即使如此(教材P57)Anyway,I suppose I will have to let you have it.不管怎樣,這個錢是得掏給你了。①(牛津P76)It’s too expensive and anyway the colour doesn’t suit you.這太貴,而且顏色也不適合你。②(牛津P76)I’m afraid we can’t com

14、e,but thanks for the invitation anyway.恐怕我們來不了,不過還是感謝邀請。③(牛津P76)Anyway,let’s forget about that for the moment.咱們無論如何暫時不要再提這件事。,[即境活用]2.(2013·江南十校測試)There is not much time left,but ________we must get there in tim

15、e.A.somehow B.somewhatC.however D.anyway解析:選D??疾楦痹~的辨析。somehow意為“不知為什么,以某種方式”; somewhat意為“有點,稍微”;however意為“然而”;anyway意為“無論如何,不管怎樣”。由題意可知選D。,3.standard n.  水平;標準;規(guī)格①(牛津P1963)Her work is

16、 not up to standard.他的工作不合格。②(牛津P1963)He failed to reach the required standard,and did not qualify the race.他未能達到所要求的標準,因而不具備參賽資格。③(牛津P1964)You’d better lower your standards if you want to find somewhere cheap to liv

17、e.要想找個便宜的地方住,你最好降低要求。,歸納拓展by today’s standards 以今天的標準above/below standard 在標準以上(以下)up to the standard 達到標準the standard of living 生活水平standard time 標準時間,[即境活用]3.The products that cannot come up to the________have b

18、een picked out.A.standard B.aimC.goal D.model解析:選A。come up to the standard 是一個固定短語,意為“達到標準”。,①(牛津P1377)Problems at work continued to occupy his mind for some time.工作上的問題繼續(xù)在他的腦海中縈繞了一段

19、時間。②He now occupies an important position in the government.現(xiàn)在他在政府機關中位身居要職。③He occupied himself in writing a book.=He was occupied with a book.他忙于寫書。,[即境活用]4.________ herself with routine office tasks,she had no tim

20、e to attend to her children.A.Occupying B.OccupiedC.Being occupied D.To be occupied解析:選A。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事,在句中occupy與主語she之間為主動關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語。,5.be badly off  

21、 (生活)窮困潦倒;處境糟糕(教材P58)...and those who are badly off must go there.那些窮鬼應當?shù)侥切┑胤饺?。①I’ve got quite a big room so I’m not too badly off.我有一間蠻大的屋子,所以住得還不壞。②The school is rather badly off for books and equipment.這所學校相當缺乏書

22、和設備。,[即境活用]5.—How are the things in your village?—Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are________now than before.A.well off B.better offC.badly off

23、 D.worse off解析:選B。根據(jù)前面的“引進了現(xiàn)代化的耕作方法”和連詞than來判斷,村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”,所以用well off的比較級better off.worse off是badly off的比較級。,(教材P57)It’s not convenient,and it’s not fair.(這)不方便,也不公平。[句法分析]It’s (not) convenient for sb.to do...對某

24、人而言(不)方便做……①Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.只要你方便,隨時可以過來看我。②It’s convenient to have a supermarket nearby.附近有家超市實在方便。,③(牛津P436)A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.在城鎮(zhèn)騎自行車常常比開車更方便。④

25、(朗文P441)I’ll call in two weeks to arrange a meeting at your convenience.我會在兩周后打電話把會議安排在您方便的時候。⑤Many people enjoy the pleasures and convenience of living in a city centre.許多人享受住在市中心的樂趣和便利。,[即境活用]6.(2013·陜西教學質檢三)—

26、Shall we meet in front of the History Museum at 3∶40?—OK.It is________for me.A.simple B.fitC.convenient D.pleasing解析:選C。It is convenient for me表示“那時我方便”,所以這里選C項。,本部分內容講解結束,按ESC鍵退出

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