論比例原則——兼論比例原則的引入.pdf

1、山東大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論比例原則——兼論比例原則的引入姓名：吳超云申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：憲法與行政法學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：肖金明20030410山東大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTTheprincipleofproportionalityrisesfromGermanpolicelawAfterseveralagesofdevelopment，theconnotationofthisprinciplebecomesmuchmoreabundant

2、，anditsapplicationhasalsobeenenlargedgreatlyTheprincipleofproportionalityregulatestherelationshipbetweenpublicinterestsandprivateinterestsaswellastherelationshipbetweenmeansandpurposeItrequiresthatthesetwopairsofrelation

3、shipsshouldbecoordinatebetweenitstwosidesrespectivelyThisarticleintroducesthedevelopment，meaning，theoreticalfoundationandlegalpositionofthisprinciple，aswellasitsexpansionandapplicationoutsideGermanyUponsuchbasis，theautho

4、rfirstdemonstratesthenecessityandfeasibilityoftheprincipleofproportionalityandthenofferssomesuggestionsAlongwiththeintroductionandtheconclusion，thebodyofthisarticleiscomposedoffoursectionsThefirstsectionregardstheconstan

5、tenrichmentanddevelopmentoftheprincipleofproportionasitsmainconcernItdescribesbrieflythedevelopmentoftheprincipleofproportionalityThisprocessofdevelopmentinitiatedwiththeprincipleofnecessity、析mtheprincipleofsuitabilityan

6、dthenarrowprincipleofproportionalityincorporatedconstantly，andfinallyendedwiththeprincipleofproportionalitycommandingtheotherthreesub—principlesThustheprincipleofproportionalityCanbedividedintothinesubprinciples，namelypr

7、incipleofnecessityprincipleofsuitabilityandprincipleofproportionalityinitsnarrowsenseOnthebasisofthegeneraltheorytheauthoroffersadetailedargumentationabouttheconnotationoftheprincipleofproportionalityThesecondsectiondisc

8、ussesthetheoreticalfoundationoftheprincipleofproportionalityThewriterthinksthatjustice，nationruledbylawandthenatureofbasicrightsisthetheoreticalfoundationoftheprincipleofproportionalitySomeotherscholarsregardtheprinciple

9、ofequityandtheprincipleofdignityasthetheoreticalfoundationofthisprincipleThewritercriticizesthesevibwsofsuchscholarsThentheauthordiscussesthelegalpositionoftheprincipleofproportionalityTheauthorthinksthattheprincipleofpr