圖形的相似性判斷與差異性判斷的關(guān)系及機制的研究.pdf

1、天津師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文圖形的相似性判斷與差異性判斷的關(guān)系及機制的研究姓名：王敏申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：基礎(chǔ)心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：陰國恩20070501天律師托人學(xué)碩：I：論文；幽形的相似性判斷和差異性判斷的關(guān)系及帆制的研究Similarityjsafundamentalaspectofjudgement，itisacentralaspectofcategoryscienceConventionalwisdomandpreviousresea

2、rchsuggestthatsimilarityjudgementanddifferencejudgementareinversesofOReanotherInrecentyears，withthedevelopmentofsimilaritymodetstheresearchofsimilarityismoredeeplyandtherelationofsimilarityjudgementsanddifferencejudgemen

3、tsgradualybecomesahotconversationinsimilarityresearchThepresentstudyincludestwoexperimentUsingthewayandtheoriesofsimilaritystudyexploredtherelationandthemechanismofsimilarityjudgementanddifferencejudgementExperiment1pres

4、entedthesimulativesporepicturepairsbydifferentnumberofthecommonattributesAskedthepaticipantstoestimatethesimilarityandthedifferenceofthepairpicturesbyascalcrangingfrom1to7Exploredtherelationofsimilarityjudgementanddiffer

5、encejudgementandtherelationofsimilarityjudgementdif弛rencejudgementandtheenmnlonattributesExperiment2askedsubjectschoosefromtheatmbutionalchoiceandtherelationalchoicewhichWasmoresimilartothestandardandmoredifferentfromthe

6、standardAnalyzedtherelationofsimilarityjudgementanddifferencejudgementandthemechanismofthetwojudgementprocessesThefinalresultsshowedthat：FirstSimilarityanddifferencejudgementwercnotsimplymillortoeachotherSecondtheRTofdif

7、ferencejudgementwaslongerthantheRTofsimilarityjudgementThirdthe∞吣ofdifferencejudgementswerebiggerthanthesimilarityjudgement∞o蝤，differencejudgementWasmoreconversationthanthejudgementofsimilarityForththesimilarityjudgement

8、consideredmorecommonattnbutesthanthedifferencejudgementFifthwhentheattributesandtherelationsallpresent，theytookdifferentpartinsimilarityjudgementanddifferencejudgement，withrelationsbeingmoreattendedtoinsimilarityjudgemen