中國(guó)的新舊貿(mào)易模式【外文翻譯】

1、1本科畢業(yè)論文外文原文外文題目：China’sOldNewTradePatterns出處：The5thInternationalAnnualConferenceonWTOFinancialEngineering作者：ZhuZhongdiLiNaZhaoJing1IntroductionAccdingtoofficialstatistics，china’sfeigntradehasreachedmethanUS$l422billionby

2、2005amountedtoUS$179.46billioninthefirst2monthsof2005，upby21.7%comparedtothesameperiodoflastyearAsweallknowchinaisrichinlabFDIkeepsflowinginwhichmakeschinathe“wldfacty”Butthetrendofglobalizationpresentsnotonlyopptunities

3、butrisksfallthedevelopingcountriesHowtobenefitfromtheprosperouswldtradeefficientlypromotethefavableeconomicdevelopmentofourcountry？Toanswerthisquestionwehavetosolvethestrategicproblemofperfectingourtradingstructuretransf

4、mingthelabintensitytradingadvantageintoamecompetitiveonewithmecapitaltechniquecontainedinourexpts2China’soldtradepatternChina’soldtradepatternfeatures“ThreeHighplusonelow”：（l）HighconsumptionofresourcesLikeallthedevelopin

5、gcountriesprimarygoodsprocessingindustryplayabigroleinChina’sexptshighgrowthrateisactuallysupptedbyinefficientuseofmaterialsinsomewayBecauseresourcesarecrucialelementsalsolimitsinaneconomymeoveraverageresourcesperpersoni

6、nchinaislowdespiteourrichtotaIquantitytemparycoarseunconstrainedpatternofeconomicgrowthisunsustainableinthelongtermOilpricehasbeenkeepingrunningatahistichighlevelfacertaintimenisdeteriatechina’sexternalenvironmentfeconom

7、icgrowthPrimarygoods’pricesdirectlyaffectchina’sdevelopmenttoagreatdegreeatpresentjustbecausechinaisatajunilevelofindustrializationownsaninefficienttradepattern3processingtradeinChinaStatisticindicatedthatinthefirsttwomo

8、nthofthisyearchina’simptsexptsbyconventionaltradereachedUS$78.51bitlionupby20.7％accountingf43.7%oftotalimptsexptsOfwhichexptswereUS$41.72billionincreasingby51.1％，imptswereUS$36.79billiondownby1.7％Inthesameperiodimptsexpt

9、sbyprocessingtrademaintainedastronggrowthamountingtoUS$84.27billioninthefirst2monthswitllagrowthof23.9％OfwhichexptswcroU$50.26billionimptsUS$34.Olbillionrisingbv27.1％19.5％respectivelyChinesegovernmentofferssignificantind

10、ucementstoattractinginwardinvestmentmotivatedbytheexpectationofmanybenefitsFDI，especiallymultinationalcompanies，fthesakeofthecheaplabsinchinamainlyinvestintheprocessingsegmentsTheyindeedcontributemuchtochina’sexptingecon

11、omicgrowthButthatalsoleadstoapotentialweaknessfchlila’seconomyWewillgiveaspecificexplanationreferringtotheProcessingTradeinchinaWelistthepositiveeffectsasfoIlows：1，helppromoteemploymentinchina2improveinternationalbalance

12、ofpayment；3，adaptChinesecompaniestoglobalmarket；4introduceinadvancedmanagementtechniqueThereisnodenyingtheeconomicphenomenonofobviousstructuralimprovementbasedonthelargescalegrowthofFDIflowingintoChinatherapidincreaseoft

13、otalvolumeoffeigntradesincetherefmopeningtotheoutsidewldbuttheeffectsofthepresenceofFDIonthehostcountryarecomplexWecanconcludethenegativeeffcctsasfo1lows：FDIcompaniesarenotintimatelyrootedinourcountry；theyarejustsearchin

14、gfrelativelylowproducingcostFollowingchina’seconomicgrowthenhancingoflivingstardtheywilltransfmtootherareasfmecheaplabthisiscalled“migranteconomy”referringtoFDISuchacteristicdecidedthattheywillnotmakeperfecttechnologyspi

15、lloverstothelocalInsomeprocessingsegments，thefeignpartiescompletelycontrolthemarketingdistributingchanneltightlyprotecttheircriticaltechniquesreservetheirabilitiesoftechniqueproductdevelopingabroadChinaonlyparticipatesin