定語(yǔ)從句中只用who或that或which

1、定語(yǔ)從句中只用WHOWHO不用that的情況一卡通定語(yǔ)從句中只用WHOWHO不用that的情況1.先行詞是oneones或anyone時(shí)先行詞為those或被those修飾，指人時(shí)Onewhodoesnotwkhardwillneversucceed.Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.SheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohasbeentotheUSA.Thosewhol

2、earnnotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.2.在以therebe…的句子中，先行詞為人時(shí)Thereisacomradeoutsidewhowantstoseeyou.3.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句中又有定語(yǔ)從句且先行項(xiàng)都為人時(shí)Thestudentthatwonthefirstprizeisthemonitwhowkshard.4.當(dāng)指人的先行項(xiàng)被一些指物的名詞修飾時(shí)Theresonlyo

3、nestudentintheschoolwhoIwanttosee.Doyouknowthewomaninbluewithababyonherbackwhoiswkinginthefields5.在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中指人ImetafriendofmineinthestreetwhohadjustcomefromAmerica.6.定語(yǔ)從句中有插入語(yǔ)時(shí)且先行項(xiàng)為人時(shí)JacksonisamanwhoIbelieveishonest.定語(yǔ)從句

4、中只用thatthat不用which的情況1.當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞，如alleverythinganythingnothingmuchfewlittlenonetheone等Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.IdidntwantthisrecderIwanttheonethatwasbrowedyesterday.2.先行詞（指物的）前面有onlyfewoneoflittlenoalleveryvery等詞修飾時(shí)Th

5、eresnodifficultythatwecantovercome.Ivereadallthebooksthatcanbebrowedhere.ThisistheverymanthatIwanttosee.3.先行詞被序數(shù)詞firstlastnext等或形容詞的最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)ThisisthefirstletterthatIvewritteninEnglish.SheisthemostcarefulgirlthatIveeverknow

6、n.4.當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)Theytalkedaboutthepeopleplacesthattheyhadvisited.5.當(dāng)先行詞是系動(dòng)詞be后面表語(yǔ)或關(guān)系詞本身是從句的表語(yǔ)時(shí)Shanghaiisntthecitythatitusedtobe60yearsago.Heisnolongerthemanthatheusedtobe.6.當(dāng)主句是以whowhich或what開頭的特殊疑問句時(shí)Whoisthemanthatiswait

7、ingattheschoolgateWhichisthecarthatranoveradogyesterdayWhatdidyouseethatmadeyousoangry7.當(dāng)主句以Therebe…結(jié)構(gòu)開頭時(shí)，或關(guān)系代詞在therebe…結(jié)構(gòu)中作實(shí)義主語(yǔ)，先行項(xiàng)為物Thereisaseatinthecnerthatisstillfree.Therearetwobooksonhistythatarefyou.The9.15isthefa