年英語四級真題及答案下載

1、第1頁共216頁2012年6月英語四級月英語四級PartⅠWriting(30minutes)Directions:Fthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashtessayentitledExcessivePackagingfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wdsbutnomethan180wds.1.目前許多商品存在過度包裝

2、的現(xiàn)象2.出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的原因3.我對這一現(xiàn)象的看法和建議OnExcessivePackagingPartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyanswerthequestionsonAnswersheet1.Fquestions17chooset

3、hebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C）D).Fquestions810completethesentenceswiththeinfmationgiveninthepassage.SmallSchoolsRisingThisyearslistofthetop100highschoolsshowsthattodaythosewithfewerstudentsareflourishing.Fi

4、ftyyearsagotheywerethelatestthingineducationalrefm:bigmodernsuburbanhighschoolswithstudentscountedinthethouss.Asbabyboomers(二戰(zhàn)后嬰兒潮時期出生的人)cameofhighschoolagebigschoolspromisedeconomicefficiency.Agreaterchoiceofcoursesofco

5、ursebetterfootballteams.Onlyyearslaterdidweunderstthetradeoffsthisinvolved:thecreationofexcessivebureaucracies(官僚機構)，thedifficultyoffgingpersonalconnectionsbetweenteachersstudents.SATscesbeganpingin1963todayonaverage30%o

6、fstudentsdonotcompletehighschoolinfouryearsafigurethatrisesto50%inpourbanneighbhoods.WhiletheemphasisonteachingtohighertestdrivenstardsassetinNoChildLeftBehindresultedinsignificantlybetterperfmanceinelementary(somedle)sc

7、hoolshighschoolsfavarietyofreasonsseemedtohavemadelittleprogress.Sizeisnteverythingbutitdoesmatterthepastdecadehasseenanoticeablecountertrendtowardsmallerschools.ThishasbeendueinparttotheBillMelindaGatesFoundationwhichha

8、sinvested$1.8billioninAmericanhighschoolshelpingtoopenabout1000smallschoolsmostofthemwithabout400kidseachwithanaverageenrollmentofonly150pergradeAbout500meareonthedrawingboard.Districtsalloverthecountryaretakingnoticealo

9、ngwithmaysincitieslikeNewYkChicagoSanDiego.ThemovementincludesindependentpublicterschoolssuchasNo.1BASISinTucsonwithonly120highschoolers18graduatesthisyear.ItembracesdistrictsanctionedmagschoolssuchastheTalentedGiftedSch

10、oolwith198第3頁共216頁alsoitsstrength:itseasyfreaderstoundersttodothearithmeticftheirownschoolsiftheydlike.Rankingschoolsisalwayscontroversialthisyearagroupof38superintendents(地區(qū)教育主管)fromfivestateswrotetoaskthattheirschoolsb

11、eexcludedfromthecalculation.“Itisimpossibletoknowwhichhighschoolsarethebestinthenation“theirletterread.inpart.“Determiningwhetherdifferentschoolsdodontofferahighqualityofeducationrequiresalookatmandifferentmeasuresinclud

12、ingstudentsoverallacademicaccomplishmentstheirsubsequentperfmanceincollege.takingintoconsiderationtheuniqueneedsoftheircommunities.“Intheendthesuperintendentsagreedtoprovidethedatawesoughtwhichisafterallpublicinfmation.T

13、hereisinourviewnorealdisputehereweareallseekingthesamethingwhichisschoolsthatbetterserveourchildrenournationbyencouragingstudentstotackletoughsubjectsundertheguidanceofgiftedteachers.ifwekeepwkingtowardthatgoalsomedayper

14、hapsalistwontbenecessary.注意：此部分試題請在答卡1上作答.1Fiftyyearsago.big.Modern.Suburbanhighschoolswereestablishedinthehopeof__________.A)ensuringnochildisleftbehindB)increasingeconomicefficiencyC)improvingstudentsperfmanceonSATD)pr

15、ovidinggoodeducationfbabyboomers2.WhathappenedasaresultofsettingupbigschoolsA)Teacherswkloadincreased.B)Studentsperfmancedeclined.C)Administrationbecamecentralized.D)Studentsfocusedmeontestsces.3.Whatissaidabouttheschool

16、sfdedbytheBillMelindaGatesfoundationA)Theyareusuallymagschools.B)Theyareoftenlocatedinponeighbhoods.C)Theyarepopularwithhighachievingstudents.D)Theyaremostlysmallinsize.4.Whatismostnoticeableaboutthecurrenttrendinhighsch

17、ooleducationA)Somelargeschoolshavesplitupintosmallerones.B)Agreatvarietyofschoolshavesprungupinurbansuburbanareas.C)ManyschoolscompeteftheBillMelindaGatesFoundationfunds.D)Studentshavetomeethigheracademicstards.5.Newswee

18、krankedhighschoolsaccdingto.A)theirstudentsacademicachievementB)thenumberoftheirstudentsadmittedtocollegeC)thesizenumberoftheirgraduatingclassesD)theircollegeleveltestparticipation6.WhatcanwelearnaboutHillsdalesstudentsi