英語畢業(yè)論文范文——barriers in cross-cultural business communication created conflicting face perceptions

1、1BarriersinCrossculturalBusinessCommunicationCreatedConflictingFacePerceptionsAbstract:Thisthesisanalyzessomebarriersincrossculturalbusinesscommunicationscreatedbyconflictingfaceperceptions.Differencesinfaceperceptionare

2、demonstratedintermsoffaceperceptiontheyfaceperceptionvaluefaceperceptionpolitenessfaceperceptionculturefaceperceptionverbalbehavi.BesidesthisthesistriestoanalyzethereasonsffaceperceptioninEnglishChinesehisticallygeograph

3、ically，economicallysociallyreligiously.Byexplingthedifferencesoffaceperceptionthecauseoffmationofthefaceperceptionitletsushaveafurtherunderstingaboutsomebarriersincrossculturalbusinesscommunicationcreatedbyconflictingfac

4、eperceptionswhichishelpfulfustocommunicatewithfeignfriendsbetter.Keywds:barriersfaceperceptionEnglishChinesedifferencesreasons摘要：摘要：本文通過由面子觀沖突引起的跨文化商務交際中障礙，進一步地分析了中西方面子觀的不同點。這些不同點主要體現在面子理論，面子觀價值，面子觀禮貌，面子觀文化和面子觀語言行為方面。除此之

5、外，本文還從歷史、地理、經濟、社會和宗教這五方面簡要分析了中西方面子觀差異的原因.通過對面子觀差異的探索以及形成原因的研究，讓我們更加深刻地理解了由面子觀沖突引起的跨文化商務交際中障礙，這有利于我們更好地與外國友人交流。關鍵詞：關鍵詞：障礙，面子觀，西方，中國，差異，原因IntroductionThefaceoftheconceptwasfirstintroducedbyChineseanthropologistHuXianJintot

6、hewest.Hebelievesthatthefacerepresentsanimptantsocialreputationwhichisachievedthroughsuccessinlifeexperiencestepbystepisalsoaccumulatedthroughpersonalefftwisdom.AmericanErvingGoffman(1960)holdsthatthefaceistheprocessthat

7、peopleeffectivelywinthepositivesocialvalueduringthesocialinteractionfthemselvesisapersonalselfexpression.3peoplenotonlyneedprotectotherspositivefacebutalsotakecareofothersnegativefaceintheprocessofcommunication.Onlydoing

8、likethistheycanwintheirfaces”(Fan2008).1.2BarriersincrossculturalbusinesscommunicationcreatedbyfaceperceptionvalueChinesevalueoffaceperceptionisavalueofcollectivismsoduringthesocialcommunicationtheChineseemphasizesthehar

9、moniousinterpersonalrelationshipthesocialnatureofmantheyalsoemphasizesthatthesocialgroupsconstraintstheindividualnotthefreedomofindividual.Peopletakethegroupasthecentersothepersonalemotiondesireetcwhichisnotimptantingrou

10、psinthecommunication.Incontrastwesterncultureisaselfcenteredculturewhichis“avalueemphasizestheindependentpersonalityacterhighlypraisespersonalachievementhon”(Zhang2010).Sotheyattachgreatimptancetotherightofprivacy.Undert

11、hisguidancewhentheycommunicatewithotherspersonalpreferenceslifestyleattentionemotiondesireprivacyarespeciallyrespectedstrikinglyperfmed”(Zhu2009:779)1.3Barriersincrossculturalbusinesscommunicationcreatedbyfaceperceptionp

12、olitenessTheprivacyisthetypicalprobleminfaceperceptionpoliteness.“NeverthelessprivacyinChinaissignificantlylessthanthewesternculturesprivacy”(Li2014)theconsideredconcerninChinesecultureisprobableanaggressivebehaviinthewe

13、sternconceptofprivacy.Becauseofthatthefaceperceptionpolitenesshasaninfluenceoncrossculturalbusinesscommunication.FexampletheChinesepeoplemeetfriendsontheroadtheywillask“wheretogo”butWesternpeoplewillresentbeingaskedsucha

14、questiontheythinkitisimpolitetheyfeelthattheirprivacyisviolated.Inchinayoucanaskothers’agesalarymaritalstatusotherissues.Butinwesternculturetheseareregardedastheprivacy.Ifyouaskthosequestionslikestheseyouareconsideredasa

15、nimpoliteperson.Therefewhenwecommunicatewiththepeoplefromwesterncountrieswemustpayspecialattentiontotheseproblemsindertoavoidunnecessarymisundersting.1.4Barriersincrossculturalbusinesscommunicationcreatedbyfaceperception