簡介：分類號UDC論文題目密級編號1O12630634008研究生李盟指導(dǎo)教師登凱民塾援學(xué)院公基笪堡堂院專業(yè)盈亟筐理研究方向塹亟笪堡堡途皇塞壁2009年6月5日我國草原管理主體多元化研究基于公共產(chǎn)品供給理論摘要近年來，我國草原的退化愈演愈烈，其中，很大的原因是管理不當(dāng)與失效。學(xué)術(shù)界從經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、生態(tài)學(xué)進(jìn)行了大量研究，取得了一定的成果，但是從公共管理學(xué)角度研究的還非常少。本文嘗試將公共產(chǎn)品及其多元化供給理論引入到草原管理的實(shí)踐中，從理論上進(jìn)行初步探討并提出相應(yīng)的解決對策。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的發(fā)展，草原管理的內(nèi)容也在不斷變化。文章依據(jù)公共產(chǎn)品理論對這些內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了全面的分析，并根據(jù)其性質(zhì)的不同，重新劃分了類別，如純公共產(chǎn)品、準(zhǔn)公共產(chǎn)品及私人產(chǎn)品性質(zhì)的草原管理。并以此為依據(jù)確定其最優(yōu)的提供方式應(yīng)由政府提供的，明確政府的責(zé)任；應(yīng)由企業(yè)提供的，將其推向市場；更適合交給第三部門管理的，由第三部門經(jīng)營。本文內(nèi)容主要包括四大部分，第一部分對草原管理的概念和公共產(chǎn)品的有關(guān)基本理論問題進(jìn)行梳理，同時(shí)分析了草原多元化管理主體的必要性與可能性。第二部分通過對我國草原管理主體的現(xiàn)狀分析，指出了目前我國草原管理主體存在的問題及原因。第三部分對國外草原管理的經(jīng)驗(yàn)做了簡要介紹。第四部分依據(jù)公共產(chǎn)品多元化供給理論對我國草原管理主體問題進(jìn)行了探討，進(jìn)而提出我國草原管理體制的變革對策。關(guān)鍵詞草原管理，公共產(chǎn)品供給，多元化草原管理主體

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簡介：上海師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文公共管理視野中長三角城市化與城市形態(tài)研究以無錫惠山區(qū)為個(gè)案姓名朱蕙莉申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導(dǎo)教師商紅日20080401上海師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文公共管理視野中長三角城市化與城市形態(tài)研究中文摘要中國城市正在經(jīng)歷一個(gè)重要的發(fā)展階段，迎接社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型及城市形態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變的挑戰(zhàn)，預(yù)示著中國城市政府公共管理將面臨重大課題。本文以城市形態(tài)理論為基礎(chǔ)，以中國的城市化浪潮為歷史背景，將研究區(qū)域劃定為處于郊區(qū)農(nóng)村城市化與城市郊區(qū)化并進(jìn)過程中的長三角地區(qū)。首先，文章運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)研究的方法，通過比較中國城市化進(jìn)程與城市化一般規(guī)律之間的異同，把中國城市化的主要特征歸納為“政府主導(dǎo)因素遠(yuǎn)大于市場自然演變因素一，以此論證從公共管理學(xué)角度研究城市化與城市形態(tài)問題的必要性。文章界定了城鄉(xiāng)交織帶、鄉(xiāng)村腹地等概念以及市郊／農(nóng)村城市化內(nèi)涵，揭示了長三角地區(qū)處于農(nóng)村城市化集中與城市郊區(qū)化分散并進(jìn)這一獨(dú)特的城市化歷史進(jìn)程中。通過對中國長三角地區(qū)城市化的動(dòng)力機(jī)制的系統(tǒng)分析，著重探討政府在已有的城市化進(jìn)程中所發(fā)揮的作用。接著，文章根據(jù)政治社會(huì)學(xué)從現(xiàn)象結(jié)果追問根源的研究思路，沿用康澤恩學(xué)派過程演變的方法，選擇江蘇省無錫市惠山區(qū)作為個(gè)案，運(yùn)用理論分析與實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合的方法，通過抽樣問卷及面談等具體社會(huì)調(diào)研的手段，從公共管理學(xué)的角度，建構(gòu)性地描繪出長三角典型的城鎮(zhèn)在某一城市化時(shí)空點(diǎn)位的動(dòng)態(tài)畫卷與政治實(shí)態(tài)。同時(shí)，通過描述在政府主導(dǎo)的快速城市化進(jìn)程中，’惠山新城的城市場景以及社會(huì)大眾的生活、情緒、心態(tài)等，力圖真實(shí)呈現(xiàn)其物質(zhì)、制度、精神各個(gè)層面的混沌狀態(tài)，以反映其背后的歷史大邏輯。文章通過進(jìn)一步剖析城市混沌狀態(tài)背后所埋藏的巨大社會(huì)隱憂，揭示了導(dǎo)致混沌狀態(tài)產(chǎn)生以及城市規(guī)劃理念偏頗與執(zhí)行低效的根本原由，即政府主導(dǎo)的單向度決策以及對于城市化物質(zhì)層面硬性指標(biāo)的過分關(guān)注。提出政府轉(zhuǎn)變角色與職能、建立有效的利益表達(dá)機(jī)制、與民間互動(dòng)、聆聽利益相關(guān)者的呼聲、及時(shí)糾錯(cuò)等等的必要性。最后，基于芒福德城市既是“磁體力又是“容器’’的隱喻，本文從建構(gòu)合理的城市物質(zhì)形態(tài)、建構(gòu)合理的城市精神形態(tài)、建構(gòu)合理的城市制度形態(tài)等三個(gè)維度；對“以城市化結(jié)果的城市形態(tài)何以向合理化方向發(fā)展’’這一問題作出了理論探討，并提出了初步的建議。關(guān)鍵詞公共管理城市城市化城市形態(tài)

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簡介：浙江師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文構(gòu)建合理、有效的地方公共財(cái)政運(yùn)行機(jī)制以浙江義烏市綜合財(cái)政預(yù)算管理制度改革為個(gè)案姓名楊云松申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)政府管理指導(dǎo)教師盧福營20080524改革必須充分體現(xiàn)公共性；4制度化是財(cái)政管理的關(guān)鍵；5改革應(yīng)當(dāng)整體推進(jìn)。因此，筆者認(rèn)為，應(yīng)當(dāng)在公共經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理和公共財(cái)政理論的指導(dǎo)下，借鑒國內(nèi)外地方財(cái)政發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)，結(jié)合義烏實(shí)際，多方面對地方公共財(cái)政進(jìn)行調(diào)整優(yōu)化，通過動(dòng)態(tài)和適時(shí)地調(diào)整地方財(cái)政政策、措施，建立更加合理、有效的地方公共財(cái)政運(yùn)行機(jī)制，促進(jìn)地方財(cái)政資金的合理、合法、廉潔、高效使用，為義烏區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)各項(xiàng)事業(yè)又好又快發(fā)展提供有力保障。關(guān)鍵詞地方，公共財(cái)政，管理制度，改革

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簡介：北京建筑工程學(xué)院碩士學(xué)位論文基于社區(qū)公共行政理論的多元化居住物業(yè)管理模式研究姓名張昊申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)項(xiàng)目管理指導(dǎo)教師劉允延蔡子琛20080604ABSTRACTAMONGTHELARGEAMOUNTOFSOCIALPROBLEMS，DISPUTESABOUTPROPERTYMANAGEMENTALWAYSSTAYATAHI曲LEVEL．THEREARETWOMAINREASONS，ONEISTHATTHEGOVERNMENTSPUBLICADMINISTRATIONINCOMMUNITYISABSENT，THEOTHERISTHATTHEMODEOFOURCOUNTRY’SPROPERTYMANAGEMENTISUNITARY,ANDTHEOWNERHASFEWCHOICEOFPROPERTYMANAGEMENTMODE．BASEDOIL‘OWNERSHIPLAW’，THISPAPERNOTONLYANALYZESTHEMULTIPLEPROBLEMSEXISTINGINTHEPRESENTPROPERTYMANAGEMENTSYSTEM，BUTALSOTHROUGHTHERESEARCHOFPUBLICADMINISTRATIONTHEORY，PUTSTHECONCEPTOF“COMMUNITYPUBLICADMINISTRATIONMAINBODY’INOURCOUNTRY’SCOMMUNITYPUBLICENVIRONMENTMANAGEMENT，ANDALSOINCLUDESTHESYSTEMDESIGNCORRESPONDINGTOTHEPROBLEMSOFCOMMUNITYPUBLICADMINISTRATION．THEBUILDINGUPOFCOMMUNITYPUBLICADMINISTRATIONMAINBODYPROVIDESTHEFUNDAMENTALGUARANTEEFORCOMMUNITYMANAGEMENT，ANDESTABLISHESABASISFORVARIOUSPROPERTYMANAGEMENTMODES．THISPAPERALSOPROVIDESDIFFERENTDESIGNSOFPROPERTYMANAGEMENTMODEACCORDINGTODIFFERENTKINDSOFDWELLINGHOUSES，SOITHASSTRONGPRACTICALSIGNIFICANCE．KEYWORDSPROPERTYMANAGEMENT，MANAGEMENTMODEPUBUCADMINISTRATIONN

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簡介：河南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文突發(fā)事件應(yīng)急管理中的公共財(cái)政應(yīng)對機(jī)制研究姓名趙要軍申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)企業(yè)管理指導(dǎo)教師魏成龍陳安20070501河南大學(xué)碩十學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTABSTRACTINRECENTYEARS，MANYSORTSOFINCIDENTSHAPPENEDMOREANDMOREFREQUENTLY，THATCREATESTHELOSSOFECONOMICSANDSOCIETY．INTHETRANSITIONERA,MAJORPARTOFTHELOSSISUNDERTAKENBYTHENATIONALFINANCE．IT’SNECESSARYTOSTUDYEMERGENCYRESPONSEMECHANISMOFPUBLICFINANCEWHICHCANHELPCONTROLANDREDUCEDISASTEREFFECTIVELY．CONTRASTEDWITHCURRENTSUPPORTINGSYSTEM．ITISREGRETTHATTHEMECHANISMOFPUBLICFINANCEINEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTHASNOTBEENESTABLISHEDPERFECTLYYETINOURCOUNTRY．BASEDONPUBLICMANAGEMENT，EMERGENCYMANAGEMENT，PUBLICFINANCIALTHEORYANDMUCHEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTEXPERIENCE，OPERATIONALMECHANISMOFPUBLICFINANCEINEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTISPROPOSEDINTHISDISSERTATION．FIRSTLY,THISTHESISREVIEWEDEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTTHEORY,METHODANDSYSTEM,ESPECIALLYEMPHASIZETHEDOMESTICANDFOREIGNEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTSYSTEM，DISCUSSEDTHENECESSITYTOESTABLISHTHEMECHANISMOFPUBLICFINANCEINEMERGENCYMANAGEMENT．SECONDLY,ANEMERGENCYRESPONSESYSTEMFRAMEWORKINCLUDINGDAILYPUBLICFINANCEOPERATINGMECHANISM，PRECAUTIONMECHANISM,RESPONSEMECHANISM，RECOVERYMECHANISMANDFINANCESUPERVISEMECHANISMISGIVEN．LASTLY,THEMECHANISMOFEARTHQUAKEDISASTERISANALYZED，THERELATEDEMERGENCYORGANIZEINFRASTRUCTURE，THENECESSARYANDWORKFLOWOFPUBLICFMANCEARCPROPOSED．SOMEPROBLEMSOFCURRENTEARTHQUAKEDISASTEREMERGENCYMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICFINANCEAREDISCUSSED．ANEARTHQUAKEEMERGENCYRESPONSESYSTEMFRAMEWORKISGIVENANDACASEABOUTEARTHQUAKEINDAYAO，YUUNANPROVINCEISDISCUSSEDTOILLUSTRATETHEAPPLICATIONOFABOVEFRAMEWORK．KEYWORDSEMERGENCYMANAGEMENT；PUBLICFINANCE；MECHANISMⅡ

簡介：湖南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文長株潭城市群建設(shè)的區(qū)域公共管理創(chuàng)新研究姓名謝中華申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)公共管理指導(dǎo)教師陳曉春20080301ABSTRACTUNDERTHENEWSITUATIONOFECONOMICGLOBALIZATION，REGIONAIINTEGRATLON，SOCLETYINFOFMATIONANDTHENETWORKOFORGANIZATION，THECOORDINATEDDEVELOPMENTOTREGLONALISVERYIMPORTANTANDURGENT．HOWTODEALWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOTSOCLALTRENDANDHOWTOBUILDAPUBLICADMINISTRATIONSYSTEM0FSUITABLEFORTHECOORDL徹TEDDEVELOPMENTOFREGIONAL，TOINNOVATEPUBLICPOLICYOFREGION，NOTONIYAMATTEROTPRACTICE，BUTALSOAMATTEROFTHEORY．FROMREALISTICDEMANDSOFSOCIETY，THEINTEGRATLONOFCHANG．ZHU．TANHASUNDER90NECONSTRUCTIONANDDEVELOPMENTOF25YEARS，ITHASCOMETORES01VETHEADMINISTRATIVESYSTEMPROBLEMS，TBIMPLEMENTERUCLALPERLODO士LEAPINGDEVELOPMENT．THEREFORE，THISPAPERBYTHESYSTEMRESEARCH，PROCESSANALYSLSANDCASEANALYSISOFCHANG．ZHUTANURBANAGGLOMERATION，CONSEQUENTLY，TOPROVLDEREFERENCEINTHEORYANDGUIDANCEINPRACTICEFORTHECOORDINATEDDEVELOPMENTOTRE2ION，ANDALSOPUTFORWARDTHERECOMMENDATIONSOFPOLICYANDTHEPLANS。士IMPLEMENTATIONOFHAVINGADENNITEOBJECTINVIEWFORTHESYSTEM1PNOVATLONOLREGIONALPUBLICADMINISTRATIONOFCHANGZHUTANURBANAGGLOMERATLONTHISPAPERATTEMPTSTOSTARTWITHTHEBASICCONCEPTOTREGLONALPUBUCADMINISTRATION，ONTHEBASEOFTHEDEVELOPMENTPROCESSOF1NLEGFATLONOICHANG．ZHU．TANURBANAGGLOMERATION，ITINSPECTEDTHEFACTORSOFOBSTACLESLNTHECONSTRUCTIONSOFCHANG．ZHU．7IANURBANAGGLOMERATION，ANDCOMBLNEDWLTHTHEPRACTICAIEXPERIENCEWHICHTHECONSTRUCTIONSOFTHEINTEGRATION0TDOMESTLCURBANA9910MERATION，THEURBANAGGLOMERATIONOFREGIONALINTEGRATIONOFTHEPUBLLCADMINISTRATIONSYSTEMINNOVATIONAND，THATTHEFOLLOWINGASPECTSOFTHOU曲TFIRST，THEECONOMICANDSOCIALDEVELOPMENTOFHUNANASANINTRINSLCREQULREMENT，LNTNEF．RAMEWORKOFTHEEXISTINGADMINISTRATIVESYSTEM，INNOVATIONANDCONSTRUCTIONACLTYGROUPTOTHEREGIONALINTEGRATEDDEVEJOPMENTOFPUBLICMANAGEMENTSYSTEM，HASBECOMEINTEGRATIONOFCHANG．ZHUTANURBANAGGLOMERATIONOFTHEMOSTURGENTTASKSS如ONDLY，THEINTEGRATIONOFTHEURBANAGGLOMERATIONCHANGZHU‘TANOBSTACLESMALNLYDUETOTHEEXISTENCEOFADMINISTRATIVEBARRIERS；ADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONBIOCK；REUNIFICATIONOFTHEMAINREGIONALGOVERNANCEBECOMESVACANT’I‘HLRD，THEURBANAGGLOMERATIONCHANG．ZHU．TANINTEGRATIONT0ACHIEVELEAPDEVELOPMENT，WEMUSTSOLVESYSTEMPROBLEMS，ANINTERNALMECHANISMFORINNOVATIONINTHETOLLOWLNGA‘EASSEEKINGABREAKTHROUGHANDINNOVATIONEFFECTIVECHANGETHEGOVERNMENT’SCONCEPTORIII

簡介：電子科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文城市突發(fā)公共事件網(wǎng)格化管理研究姓名袁何俊申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導(dǎo)教師祝小寧20070618ABSTRACTABSTRACTWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFCHINESECITIES，ECONOMYSOCIETYANDTECHNOLOGYCITYMANAGEMENTPATTERNISINNOVATINGANDCONSUMMATINGGRIDDIZATIONMANAGEMENTPATTERNISANEWCREATIVECITYMANAGEMENTPATTERNWHICHCOMBINEDOFBOTH1TTECHNOLOGYANDCITYMANAGEMENTEXPERIENCE。THEREAREMANYWAYSFORUSINGITESPECIALLYINCITYEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTITISUSEFULTOESTABLISHANCONSOLIDATED，WHOLERESPONSIBLEANDEFFECTIVEEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTPATTERNANDITISIMPORTANTTOIMPROVETHEABILITYOFPUBLICSECURITYIMPLEMENTGOVERNMENTRESPONSEANDESTABLISHHARMONIOUSSOCIETYTHISPAPERISBASED011THECITYEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTTIMESBACKGROUNDANDTHEORYANDFOCUSONMODERNTRENDOFMODEMEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTANDPRACTICEOFCHINESETHEWRITERPOINTEDOUTTHETHEORYFRAMEWORKOFGRIDDIZATIONMANAGEMENTPATTERN弼也CONSOLIDATED，COLLABORATIONANDSMARTORGANIZATIONFRAMEWORK，OPERATIONFRAMEWORKANDTECHNOLOGYFRAMEWORKTHENTHEWRITERPOINTEDOUTTHEPUBLICPOLICYFORCHINESEGOVERNMENTTOESTABLISHGRIDDIZATIONMANAGEMENTPATTERNINEITYEMERGENCYMANAGEMENT。KEYWORDSMEGALOPOLIS，PUBLICEMERGENCYGRIDDIZATIONMANAGEMENTEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTD／GITALC主TY

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