論機動車道路交通事故損害賠償責任——兼評《道路交通安全法》第七十六條.pdf

1、對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學碩士學位論文論機動車道路交通事故損害賠償責任——兼評《道路交通安全法》第七十六條姓名：曹明艷申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：法律指導教師：徐海燕20061001ABSTRACTCompensationforinjuryarisingoutofroadtrafficaccidentisforminganimportantparttothelawoftortsSincethepromulgationandenforcementoft

2、histopicisbecominghotamongpeopleatalllevelsInthiscontexttheauthorintendstoanalyzetheliabilitysystemofcompensationforinjuryarisingoutofroadtrafficaccidentinChinadeeplybythewayofexploringsomebasicissueslikeapplicationscope

3、，liabilitysubject，principleonliabilitydivisionandcompulsoryliabilityinsuranceetcandconsequentlyexpressesheruniqueopinionsontheestablishmentofsystemoncompensationarisingoutofautomobileinjuryinthiswaywecanhandlesuchkindofd

4、isputesinafairerwayandfinallyreducetheroadtrafficaccidenttotheleastBesidestheprefaceandclosingremarks，thisdissertationconsistsof5partsThefirstpartfocusesontheapplicationscopeofinjurycompensationliabilityarisingoutofroadt

5、rafficaccidentsbyautomobiles，theauthorholdsthat：ifthereisantrafficaccidentofautomobileswhichoccnrsontheanyroadandsuchaccidentinvolvesanyinjurycompensationliabilitythenweshouldapplytheWeshoulddefine“Road’aswideaspossibles

6、olongastheroadfitsfortherelevantstandardmadisfitforautomobilesandopenstothepublic，itshouldbeviewedasroadgovemedbyrelevantlaws；similarlywecannotlimit‘‘a(chǎn)utomobile’’onlyto‘movingautomobile”，thestillautomobilewhichparksatthe

7、roadandendangersthesafetyofpassingautomobileorindividualalsoshallberegardedasmovingautomobile；astothedefinitionof“automobile”，Chinahasnotyetdefineditinastrictwayitshouldincludethespeedyautomobileusedbythedisabledandbicyc

8、lepoweredbyelectricityParttwomainlyintroducesthesubjecttotheinjtlrycompensationliabilityarisingoutofroadtrafficaccidentAlthoughthereisnoclearregulationonthesubject，theauthorsuggeststhatChinamayadopttheinternationalpopula

9、r“dualistictheory”(ieoperationcontrolandoperationbenefit)toclarifythesubject，simultaneouslytheauthorlistsseveralspecialliabilitysubjectundercertalncircumstancesPartthreeclassifiestheattributionprinciplesofinjurycompensat

10、ionliabilityarisingoutofroad伽caccidentsbyautomobilesandapplicationofnonfaultliabilityininjurycompensationliabilityarisingoutofroadtraffficaccidentsbyautomobilesisnotonlythecommonchoiceofothernations，butalsothechoiceofChi