語義關(guān)聯(lián)對注意捕獲的影響.pdf

1、東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文語義關(guān)聯(lián)對注意捕獲的影響姓名：王慧媛申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：張明20090601AbstractAttentionalcaptureissaidtooccurwhenanirrelevantitembutuniqueinsomedimension(i—easingleton)affectsthetimetodetectatargetThisresearchconsistedthreeexperim

2、ents，usingthecuingparadigmwiththeChinesecharactersasexperimentalmaterials，exploringtheinfluenceofsemanticrelevancyonattentionalcaptureseparatelyThisresearchconsistedthreeexperiments，usingthecuingparadigmExperiment1usedth

3、eChinesecharactersinsteadofthewesternletterstheresultreplicatedGibson’S(1998，Experiment2)，revealingthattheChinesecharacterscouldalsobetheexperimentmaterialsExperiment2manipulatedthesemanticrelevancybetweenthecueandthetar

4、get，theresultWaS，redcuecapturedattentionasabruptonsetdid，regardlesswhetherthetargetwas”紅”Experiment3manipulatedthesemanticrelevancybetweenthecueandthenon—targetitemofthetargetdisplayshowingthatredcuestillcapturedattentio

5、nnomatterwhatthetargetwasTheresultsindicatedthat(1)theattentionalcapturecouldoccursolelyatthelevelofsemanticprocessingnamelythecuecapturedattentionwhenthecueandthetargetsharednofeaturepropertybutthesemanticrelevancy(2)Th

6、eattentionalcontrolsettingwassensitive，thatWaS，thecuecouldentertheattentionalcontrolsettingeventhoughitonlyrelatedwiththenontargetitemwhichsignaledtheOCCUlTCnCCofthetarget(3)Thefeatureorthemeaningwouldmaintaininthewholet