同聲傳譯理論與實(shí)踐

1、11.3TEXT1.2尊敬的理查德萊文校長(zhǎng)，同學(xué)們，老師們，女士們，先生們：首先，我感謝萊文校長(zhǎng)的邀請(qǐng)，使我有機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)到世界著名學(xué)府耶魯大學(xué)，同青年朋友和老師們相聚在一起。進(jìn)入耶魯大學(xué)的校園，看到莘莘學(xué)子青春洋溢的臉龐，呼吸著書(shū)香濃郁的空氣，我不由回想起40年前在北京清華大學(xué)度過(guò)的美好時(shí)光。學(xué)生時(shí)代，對(duì)人的一生都會(huì)產(chǎn)生重要影響。當(dāng)年老師們對(duì)我的教誨，同學(xué)們給我的啟發(fā)，我至今仍受用不盡。耶魯大學(xué)以悠久的發(fā)展歷史、獨(dú)特的辦學(xué)風(fēng)格、卓著的學(xué)術(shù)成

2、就聞名于世。如果時(shí)光能夠倒流幾十年，我真希望成為你們中的一員。耶魯大學(xué)校訓(xùn)強(qiáng)調(diào)追求光明和真理，這符合人類(lèi)進(jìn)步的法則，也符合每個(gè)有志青年的心愿。300多年來(lái)，耶魯大學(xué)培養(yǎng)出一大批杰出人才，其中包括20位諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者、5位美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。美國(guó)民族英雄內(nèi)森黑爾是耶魯校友，他的名言——“我唯一的憾事，就是沒(méi)有第二次生命獻(xiàn)給我的祖國(guó)”，深深感染了我和許多中國(guó)人。我衷心祝愿貴校培養(yǎng)出更多英才，為美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展、為人類(lèi)進(jìn)步事業(yè)作出更大貢獻(xiàn)！女士們、先生

3、們、朋友們！1.3TEXT1.2DearMr.RidLevinPresidentofYaleUniversityDearStudentsFacultyMembersLadiesGentlemenLetmebeginbythankingyouMr.LevinfyourkindinvitationtheopptunitytocometoYaletomeetyoungfriendsteachersofthiswldrenowneduniver

4、sity.ComingtotheYalecampuswithitsdistinctiveacademicflavlookingattheeageryoungfacesintheaudienceIcannotbutrecallmygreatexperiencestudyingatQinghuaUniversityinBeijing40yearsago.Indeedwhathappensduringonesschoolyearwillinf

5、luencehiswholelife.Istillbenefitgreatlyfromtheinstructionmyinteractionwithotherstudents.Yaleisrenownedfitslonghistyuniquewayofteachingexcellenceinacademicpursuit.IftimecouldgobackseveraldecadesIwouldreallyliketobeastuden

6、tofYalejustlikeyou.Yalesmotto“LightTruth”whichisacallingfhumanprogressrepresentstheaspirationofeverymotivatedyoungmanwoman.OverthepastthreecenturiesYalehasproducedagalaxyofoutstingfiguresincluding20NobellaureatesfiveAmer

7、icanpresidents.ThewdsofNathanHaleanAmericanheroYalealumnusIonlyregretthatIhavebutonelifetolosefmycountryhavealsoinspiredmemanyotherChinese.IsincerelyhopethatYalewillproducemetalentcontributefurthertothesocialeconomicdeve

8、lopmentoftheUnitedStatesthecauseofhumanprogress.LadiesGentlemenDearfriends3必須看到，中國(guó)盡管取得了巨大的發(fā)展成就，但仍是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家，人均國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值仍排在世界100名之后，中國(guó)人民的生活還不富裕，中國(guó)的發(fā)展還面臨著不少突出的矛盾和問(wèn)題。要徹底改變中國(guó)的面貌和改善中國(guó)人民的生活，需要繼續(xù)持之以恒地艱苦奮斗。中國(guó)將在未來(lái)15年集中力量全面建設(shè)惠及十幾億人

9、口的更高水平的小康社會(huì)。具體來(lái)說(shuō)，就是要使中國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值到2020年達(dá)到40000億美元左右，人均達(dá)到3000美元左右，使經(jīng)濟(jì)更加發(fā)展、民主更加健全、科教更加進(jìn)步、文化更加繁榮、社會(huì)更加和諧、人民生活更加殷實(shí)。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的發(fā)展目標(biāo)，中國(guó)根據(jù)本國(guó)國(guó)情和時(shí)代要求明確了自己的發(fā)展理念，這就是樹(shù)立和貫徹以人為本、全面協(xié)調(diào)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的科學(xué)發(fā)展觀，統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展、統(tǒng)籌區(qū)域發(fā)展、統(tǒng)籌經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展、統(tǒng)籌人與自然和諧發(fā)展、統(tǒng)籌國(guó)內(nèi)發(fā)展和對(duì)外開(kāi)放，更加注

10、重解決民生問(wèn)題，更加注重克服發(fā)展的不平衡性，更加注重解決發(fā)展中存在的突出矛盾，致力于走科技含量高、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益好、資源消耗低、環(huán)境污染少、人力資源優(yōu)勢(shì)得到充分發(fā)揮的新型工業(yè)化道路，billion.Duringthisperiodthenumberofitsporuralpopulationpedfrom250millionto23million.Theabovereviewoftheprofoundchangesinthese160year

11、sshowsonethingnamelybycarryingoutpersistenthardstruggletheChinesepeoplehavebothchangedtheirowndestinyadvancedthecauseofhumanprogress.OntheotherhIneedtopointoutthatdespitethesuccessinitsdevelopmentChinaremainsthewldslarge

12、stdevelopingcountrywithpercapitaGDPrankingbehindthe100thplace.TheChinesepeopleareyettoliveawellofflifeChinastillfacesdauntingchallengesinitsdevelopmentendeav.Therefeitrequiressustainedunremittingefftstotransfmthecountrym

13、akelifebetterfitspeople.InthenextfifteenyearswewillstrivetomakenewprogressinbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinanallroundwaythatwillbenefitChinasonebillionmepopulation.WeaimtoraiseChinasGDPtoUS$4trillionby2020averagin

14、gUS$3000perperson.BythenChinaseconomywillbebetterdevelopeditsdemocracywillbefurtherenhanced.Meprogresswillbemadeinscienceeducation.Itsculturewillbefurtherenrichedthesocietywillbecomemeharmoniousthepeoplewillleadabetterli

15、fe.TorealizethesegoalsChinahasadoptedanewconceptofdevelopmentinlinewithitsnationalconditionstherequirementofthetimes.Thatistopursueascientificoutlookondevelopmentthatmakeseconomicsocialdevelopmentpeopleientedcomprehensiv

16、ebalancedsustainable.Wewillwktostrikeaproperbalancebetweenurbanruraldevelopmentdevelopmentamongregionseconomicsocialdevelopmentdevelopmentofmannaturedomesticdevelopmentopeningwidertotheoutsidewld.Greateremphasiswillbeput