2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、高中英語閱讀理解及答案詳解高中英語閱讀理解及答案詳解4AAchildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikesasaruletohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewdsbutthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystiesasfmaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastythanreaditoutofaboo

2、kifaparentcanproducewhatintheactualsituationofthetimethechildisanimprovementontheprintedtextsomuchthebetter.Agemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimmakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatteronewouldhavet

3、oshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystiesweremeoftensryfcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.AstofearsthereareIthinksomecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairysty.Oftenhoweverthisarises(出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn))fromthec

4、hildhavingheardthestyonce.Familiaritywiththestybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystiesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytruethatgiantswitchestwoheadedd

5、ragonsmagiccarpetsetc.donotexistthatinsteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytalesthechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghisty.IfindsuchpeopleImustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheirca

6、seweresoundthewldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYktoPhiladelphiaonastickcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirlfriend.Nofairystyeverdeclaredtobeadeionoftherealwldnocleverchildhaseverbe

7、lievedthatitwas.1Theauthconsidersthatafairystyismeeffectivewhenitis________.ArepeatedwithoutanychangeBtreatedasajokeCmadesomechangesbytheparentDsetinthepresent解析:解析:細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié)理解理解題。根據(jù)。根據(jù)Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastythanreadit

8、outofabookifaparentcanproducewhatintheactualsituationofthetimethechildisanimprovementontheprintedtextsomuchthebetter.可推知此可推知此題答案答案為C。答案:答案:C2Accdingtothepassagegreatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestyis________.Ainarealis

9、ticsettingBVeryoldpeopledoraisemalproblemsfalmosteveryonewhocomesincontactwiththem.Theirvalues—thiscantberepeatedtoooften—arenotnecessarilyourvalues.Physicalcomftcleannessderarenotnecessarilythemostimptantthings.Thesocia

10、lservicesfromtimetotimefindthemselvesfacedwithaflatwithdecayingfoodcoveredbysmallwmsanoldpersonlyingaloneinbedtakingnonoticeofthewms.Butisitinterfering(干涉干涉)withpersonalfreedomtoinsistthattheygotolivewithsomeoftheirrelat

11、ivessothattheymightbetakenbettercareofSomesocialwkerstheoneswhoclearupthewmsthinkweareindangerofcarryingthisconceptofpersonalfreedomtothepointwhereseriousrisksarebeingtakenwiththehealthsafetyoftheold.Indeedtheoldcanbeeas

12、ilyhurtharmed.Thebodyislikeacaritneedsmemechanicalmaintenance(機械維修,保養(yǎng)機械維修,保養(yǎng))asitgetsolder.Youcancarrythiscomparisonrightthroughtotheprovisionofspareparts.Butneverfgetthatsuchoperationsarepainfulexperienceshowevergoodthe

13、resultswillbe.atwhatpointshouldyoustoptotreattheoldbodyIsitmallyrighttotrytopushoffdeathbyseekingthedevelopmentofdrugstoexcitethefgetfuloldmindtoactivatetheoldbodyknowingthatitisdesignedtodieYoucantaskdoctsscientiststode

14、cidebecausesolongastheycanseethetechnicalopptunitiestheywillfeelboundtogivethematryontheprinciplethatwhilethereslifethereshope.Whenyoutalktotheoldpeoplehoweveryouarefcedtotheconclusionthatwhetherageishappyunpleasantdepen

15、dslessonmoneyonhealththanitdoesonyourabilitytohavefun.5WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusAThevaluesaredifferentbetweentheoldtheyoung.BThemalproblemsraisedbyoldpeople.CThepersonalfreedomftheold.DOldpeoplesviewpointonlife.解析:解

16、析:主旨大意主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第。根據(jù)文章第1句Veryoldpeopledoraisemalproblemsfalmosteveryonewhocomesincontactwiththem及全文內(nèi)容可知,答案及全文內(nèi)容可知,答案選B。答案:答案:B6Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthat________.AVeryoldpeoplewouldliketolivealonetohavemepersonal

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