晚清地方官員介入外交問題研究_20235.pdf

1、武漢大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文晚清地方官員介入外交問題研究姓名：李紅瑩申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：中國近現(xiàn)代史指導(dǎo)教師：李少軍20050501AbstractLocalofficials’interventionindiplomacyisanimportantcharacteristicofthediplomacyofthelateQingDynastyIntheThesisIintendtoexplorethereasonsofappearance

2、oflocalofficials’interventionindiplomacyinthelateQingDynasty，theexpandingofdiplomaticpoweroflocalofficialsandtheinfluenceoflocalofficials’handlingdiplomacyDuringtheOpiumWarlocalofficialswereappointedtothepositionofimperi

3、alenvoytoGuangDongandtookchargeofthenegotiationsbetweenChinaandBritainAtthistimelocalofficialsintervenedindiplomacyinitiallyandformallyAftertheOpiumWarWuKouTradeEnvoiesweresetupTheGuangDonglocalnegotiationsystemoflocalof

4、ficials’concurrenthandlingdiplomacywasestablishedFacedwithanewsituationofdevelopmentofChinaandforeigncountries’relations，thegovernmentoftheQingDynastypersistedincopingwiththingsbytraditionalmannersAtlastitleduptoaserious

5、consequenceAftertheSecondOpiumWartheestablishmentofPremierGovernmentdidn’tchangethesituationoflocalofficials’concurrenthandlingdiplomacyOnthecontrary，thesituationoflocalofficials’interventionindiplomacyextensivelyappeare

6、dIthadbecomeallimportantwayandcharacteristicofthediplomacyoftilelateQingDynastyFormativereasonsofthephenomenonwereanalysedinthethesisNamelyimperfectionofdiplomacysystemofthelateQingdynastyleadsuptothedispersionofdiplomac

7、ypower；risingoflocalstrengthgroupsandformingofpoliticallayoutoutwardlyheavybutinwardlylightimprovethestatusoflocalofficialsespeciallylocalstrengthgroups；deepeningoftheWesterncountries’encroachmentonChinacausestheexpandin

8、gofthescopeofinterventionbetweenChinaandforeigncountrieswhichmakeslocalofficialsinterveneindiplomaticactivitiesinitiallyInthemeantime，Texploretheexpressionandtheactionoflocalofficialsindiplomaticactivities，namelytheeffec