高速鐵路運營成本及票價測算系統(tǒng)的研究.pdf

1、北方交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文高速鐵路運營成本及票價測算系統(tǒng)的研究姓名：葉薇申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：會計學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：李文興2002.2.1AbstractAbstractHigh—speedrailwayisbecomingthecommondirectioninthedevelopmentofworldwiderailwayforthesakeofitsadvantageintechnologyandeconomyTheconstructi

2、onofJinghuhi曲speedrailwayinChinaisasignificantcomplicatedsystemprojectWhetherthetransportpriceisappropriateornotwillhaveaneffectonthetransportvolumeandprofit，thusdeterminingthefuturedevelopmentofhigh—speedrailwaytosomede

3、gree；Ontheotherhand，asanelementofthesystem，transportpricewillalsobeinfluencedbyotherrelatedfactorsTheHSRsystemismadeupofthesefactorsmovingtogetherandaffectingeachotherTheauthorconcentrateonhowtodeterminethetransportprice

4、ofJinghuHSRandforecasthowtheserelatedfactorswillmoveaftertherailwaycompletedduring2010to2020bymeasuringtheoperatingcostandanalyzingtheinfluentialfactorsofJinghuHSRInthefirstpart，ABCmethodischosentocalculatethetransportco

5、stFirst，aHSRtransportcostindexsystemisdesignedaccordingtoitsowncharactersandrellcrringtotheexistingrailwaycOStsubjects；Second，theHSR’Stransportcostin2010iscalculatedusingthenewestdata；Finally，thevariablecostanditsratioto

6、thewholecostarecalculatedInthesecondpart，exteriorfactorswhichinfluencetheformationandmovementoftransportpricesuchastransportmarket，competitionandtheabilityofresidentstopayforthetravellingfeeareanalyzedandthepricingprinci

7、plesandobjectsarealsodiscussedThen，consideredalltheinteriorandexteriorfactor’StogetherasystemdynamicmodelissetuptoforecastthehumberandfuturevariationofthetransportpriceandrelatedfactorsTheadvantageofsystemdynamicpz’icing