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1、高考英語第一輪復習單元基礎知識過關檢測高考英語第一輪復習單元基礎知識過關檢測高中第一冊高中第一冊(Unit1~Unit4)班級________________________姓名______________________學號____________________注意:1本試卷包括第一卷和第二卷兩部分,滿分150分。2第一卷所有題目要求一律答在答題卡上,交卷時只交第一卷答題卡和第二卷。第一卷第一卷Ⅰ單項填空(單項填空(20分)分)從A
2、、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1uponA.hostB.combineC.globalD.fond2swallowA.hleB.poisonC.boardD.honest3bathroomA.batheB.breathC.breatheD.clothes4situationA.ganizationB.questionC.decisionD.television5southernA.southB.hunt
3、C.tourismD.classical從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。6Theboy____inbed____tohisfatherthathehad____thebookonthetable.A.lyingliedlaidB.layinglaidliedC.liedlaylainD.lainlyinglaid7____belatefclasshegotupearlytriedtocatchthefirstb
4、us.A.IndertonotB.IndernottoC.SonotastoD.Soasnotto8Asyou’veneverbeentherebefeI’llhavesomeone____youtheway.A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showed9Withthesedishes____Ican’tgolistentothespeechbythefamousprofess.A.towashB.tobewashed
5、C.washedD.washing10Hewasabouttotellmethesecret____someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when11ItisinQingdao____you’regoingtopayavisitto____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A.thatB.wherewhichC.whereD.thatwhi
6、ch12Twobagswhich____toHongKongwereatthismomentbeingloadedaboardaflighttoGuangzhou.A.shouldhavegoneB.shouldbegoingC.musthavegoneD.mustbegoing13Manynewwkers____trainedinhalfayearthey____tobuildanewrailway.A.arebeingwillbes
7、entB.arewillbesendingC.arewillsendD.willbewillbesent14Thewhitebloodcellsprotectthebody____diseasegerms.A.fromattackingB.frombeingattackedC.frombeingattackedbyD.attackedby15Youmadethesamemistakef____secondtimeping____“n”i
8、nthewd“government”.A.atheB.aaC.theanD.aan16Shetoldmethatshe_____whatshewasdoingduringtheholidays.A.hadjustbeenaskedB.hadjustaskedC.wasjustaskedD.justasked17Ifyou____succeedintheendyoumustfight____allkindsofdifficulties.A
9、.willagainstB.aretowithC.aregoingtofD.wouldagainst18Hefell____arockinhiswalk____tohisfeet.A.overstruggledB.offranC.overstoodD.offbrought19Thegoal____hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimptanttohim.35.A.beatB.killC.wakeD.
10、frighten36.A.strengthB.breathC.lookD.step37.A.gunB.hairC.armsD.flag38.A.bearB.stoneC.snowD.rain39.A.downB.alongC.upD.through40.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothingⅢ閱讀理解(閱讀理解(20分)分)AThrowingcriminals(罪犯)inprisonisan
11、ancientwidespreadmethodofpunishmentbutisitawiseoneItdoseseemreasonabletokeepwrongdoersinaplacewheretheyfindfeweropptunitiestohurtpeoplewheretheymightdiscoverthatcrimedoesn’tpay.Thesystemhaslongbeenconsideredfairsoundbyth
12、osewhowanttoseecriminalspunishedsocietyprotected.Yetthevalueofthisfmofjusticeisnowbeingquestionedbytheverymenwhohavetoapplyit:thejudges.Thereasontheysayisthatprisondoesn’tdoanyoneanygood.Doesitreallyhelpsocietythevictimt
13、hevictim’sfamilytoputinprisonamanwhowhiledrunkatthewheelofhiscarhasinjuredkilledanotherpersonItwouldbemehelpfultomakethemanpayhisvictim’smedicalbillscompensate(賠償)himfthebadexperiencethelossofwkingtimeanyotherproblemsari
14、singfmtheaccident.Theideaofcompensationisfarfromnew:someancientnationshadlawsstaringveryclearlywhatshouldbepaidfeverycrime.InBabylonaround2700B.C.athiefhadtogivebackfivetimesthevalueofthegoodshehadstoleninRomecenturiesla
15、terthievesonlypaiddouble.“Goodsystem!”saythemodernjudgeswhoknowwhatbadeffectsaprisontermcanhaveonanonviolentfirstoffender.Ayoungthiefwhospendstimeinprisonreceivesthereathougheducationincrimefmhisfellowprisoners.Willingly
16、nothehastojointoughcriminalswhowilldraghimintomeseriousoffencesmeprisonterms—alifeofrepeatedwrongdoingsthatwillleaveatrailofvictimscostthecommunityagreatdealofmoneyfitisveryexpensivetoputamanontrialkeephiminprison.41.Wha
17、tdoyouthinkisthepurposeofwritingtheabovepassageA.Totellusthrowingcriminalsinprisonisanancientwidespreadmethodofpunishment.B.Toletusknowtherearecertaindisadvantagesofthrowingcriminalsinperson.C.Toprovecompensationistherig
18、htwaytodealwithcriminals.D.Tomakeusbelieveitisveryexpensivetoputamanontrialkeephiminprison.42.Accdingtothewriterwhatpunishmentshouldadriverwho’sinjuredanotherpersonwhiledrunkatthewheelofhiscarreceiveA.Thedrivershouldlose
19、hiswkingtimestayinprison.B.Thedrivershouldpaymoneytothevictimfanylosscausedbytheaccident.C.Thedrivershouldpayfhisvictim’smedicalbills.D.Thedrivershouldreceiveathougheducationincrimefromhisfellowprisoners.43.Theideaofcomp
20、ensationis_____.A.averyoldonewhichexistedinancientcountries.B.anewonewhichhasjustwonthepraisefromthemodernjudges.C.veryhelpfulfstoppingcrimesD.knownonlytothievesinancientBabylonRome44.Theunderlinedwd“offender”inthethirdp
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