從順應(yīng)論對(duì)比麥田里的守望者的兩個(gè)中譯本

1、寧夏大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文從順應(yīng)論對(duì)比《麥田里的守望者》的兩個(gè)中譯本姓名：?jiǎn)帖惿暾?qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：英語語言文學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：@2010-03-30.寧夏大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 Introduction 4Abstract Since pragmatics began to be studied as an independent disc

2、ipline in the 1980s, it has exerted great influence on translation studies. Adaptation Theory, as one of the most important pragmatic approach, made its debut in Working Document 1 of the International Pragmatics Associa

3、tion in 1987. Its inventor, Jef Verschueren defines pragmatics as a general functional perspective on (any aspect of) language, i.e. as an approach to language which takes into account the full complexity of its cognitiv

4、e, social and cultural functioning. The key content of Adaptation Theory is that the process of language use is actually a process of making dynamic language choices with different salience so as to adapt to language use

5、rs’ communicative needs. There are four angles of investigation which should be seen as focal points in a coherent pragmatic approach to language use: contextual correlates of adaptability, structural objects of adaptabi

6、lity, dynamics of adaptability and salience of adaptation. Gaining inspirations from Adaptation Theory, many researchers have conducted some beneficial and productive surveys on the applications of Adaptation Theory to

7、translation studies. However, there are some limitations on the previous researches on the application of Adaptation Theory to translation studies. Firstly, most of researches are conducted from the perspective of the co

8、ntextual adaptations, such as linguistic context and communicative context, but adaptations to style of literary works have been scarcely studied. Secondly, its four aspects of adaptability, have never been applied syste

9、matically to any comparative studies on translated texts. The Catcher in the Rye written by J. D. Salinger is known as a classic novel in the history of American literature. Its extraordinary writing techniques and dist

10、inctive linguistic features have been the focus of the researches both in America and many other countries. A large number of researches on it have been conducted from the literary point of view. In addition, as one of t

11、he most popular and influential novels in America, The Catcher in the Rye has been translated into various languages so that its influence has extended beyond American boundaries. Therefore, researches on its Chinese tra