先秦儒家民本思想研究.pdf

1、Y1038490分類號(hào)：D6密級(jí)：公開UDC：32學(xué)號(hào)：Q3112學(xué)校代碼：10286東南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文先秦儒家民本思想研究研究生姓名：潘拯苤導(dǎo)師姓名：魏福盟(副麴援2申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別洼堂亟學(xué)科專業(yè)名稱夔治堂堡迨論文提交日期至鯉墨生!至旦論文答辯日期至QQ曼生!且魚旦學(xué)位授予單位塞直太堂學(xué)位授予日期至QQ魚生縣答辯委員會(huì)主席翅籃壁(塑窒雖2評(píng)閱人塑籩壁!受究雖)迤徨送f夔援≥二oO五年十二月AbstractDisquisition0Hth

2、ePreQinConfncians’PeopleorientedThinkingGraduate：PANZhendongSupervisor：WEIFumingSoutheastUniversityThePre—QinConfucians’people—orientedthinkingisrootedinthefertilesoiloftheancientChinesehierarchicalclansystem，andproduced

3、duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodandWarringStatesPeriodcompliedwiththehistoricalopportunityinwhichindependentwarlordsstrivedforhegemony，thesocialturbulencespread，andthegovernmentcountrypoliticalthinkingobtainedthefulldevelo

4、pmentByponderingoverthesocialpoliticspresentsituationpositively，itmainlyelaboratedtheessenhalplantotreatwiththerelationsbetweenmonarchandpeopleandtogovernacountryatthattimeItholdsthissolidpoliticalideathatthepeopleexista

5、sfoundationandsolidfoundationk矗dtosocialorderItregardsthepeopleasthefeudalcountrymanagementbase，andrequesttherulertoguaranteethepeople，setstorebythepeople，valuethepeople，prosperthecommonpeople，andinculcatethepeopleItsthe

6、orytakesthepeoplethisasthestartingpomt，buttakethemaintenanceofthefeudalruleorderasitsbenefit，andtakemonarchastheendItstaysinharmonywiththattime，andhasthesympatheticchordwithitUnderthatsocialcondition，itplayeditsfullhisto

7、ricalrole，andhadahugepoliticaleffectAsonekindofthoughtadvancementofsocialtransformationprocessduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodandWarringStatesperiodsocietyreformingtime，pre—QinConfucians’people—orientedthinkingalreadybecam

8、ethehistory，buttotoday’sChinesetransformationsociety，itsessenceisstillsplendidlyactiveIntheprocessofthemodernChineserapidandsteadystridestowardsdemocratization，wehavethereforebroughtinthemoderndemocraticpoliticalachievem

9、ents，butthemovedflowerstillhavetomeetthewood，thedemocraticsystemcouldhavetheexuberantvitalityonlybyrelatingwiththeculturaltradRionThepre—QinConfucians’people—orientedthinkingattachesgreatsignificancetothecultivatingofone

10、’smorality，themanagingofdomesticaffairs，thegoverningofthecountryandthepacifyingofthestate，aswellastakingnationalpolicyandpeople’slivelihoodintoconsiderations，whichistheculturalrootofthepoliticaldevelopmentinChinesemodems

11、ocietyMeanwhile，asanybodycansee，traditionalsocietyschronicdiseasesandunpopularthingsarebafflingourcountry’spohtical，economicandculturalprogressAllthesehavecloserelationtothefuturedevelopmentofChinaItwillneedastopursuethe

12、sourcebystudyingthesocialconstructiontheoriesofthePre—QmConfucians’peopleorientedthmkmgsothatwe’11knowbetterthelawsofbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics，andpushtogreateffecttheeffortoftheconstructionofmodemcountr