上斜方肌肌皮瓣及肩胛岡上斜方肌骨肌皮瓣的顯微外科解剖與頜面部缺損修復的應(yīng)用研究.pdf_第1頁
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1、安徽醫(yī)科大學碩士學位論文上斜方肌肌皮瓣及肩胛岡上斜方肌骨肌皮瓣的顯微外科解剖與頜面部缺損修復的應(yīng)用研究姓名:王恩群申請學位級別:碩士專業(yè):人體解剖學口腔頜面外科指導教師:周健韓卉2000.6.1MicrosugicalAnatomyandUseofSuperiorTrapeziusMyocutaneousandOsteomyocutaneousFlapsinMaxilhffacialReconstruction[Abstract]Obj

2、ective:Toexploretheanatomicbasisforthesuperiortrapeziusmyocutaneousandosteomyocutaneouspedicledwithtransversecervicalvessel,andtoprovideanewoperationforitinoralandmaxi1lofacialreconstructionMethods:Thebloodvessels,nerves

3、,thesizesofspinascapulaeandthesuperiortrapeziusmusciehavebeendissectedandexaminedin32casesThesuperiortrapeziusmyocutaneousandosteomyocutaneousflapspedicledwithtransversecervicalvesselhavebeenappliedteconstructionin5cases

4、oforalandmaxilloficialdefectResults:@Theshapeofthesuperiortrapeziusmusc]elooked】ikeatrapeziumTheborderofA,B,CandDare17463ram,15718mm,8698ram,8095mlninaveragelengthrespectivelyThemuscle’Ssquaremeasureis12678cm2ontheaverag

5、eThespinascapu]aeis13121mminaveragelength②Thetransversecervicalarterytrunk,thesuperficialcervicalarterytrunkanditsascendarterytnmkare42‰27SOma431孫ninaveragelengeth,271哪239Ⅱm196raminaverageexternaldiameterrespectivelyEnl,

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